Du Lizhi, Chen Yajie, Wang Qi, Zhao Yumeng, Li Longge, Liu Xiu, Tian Guohui
Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, 150080, P. R. China.
Small. 2021 Aug;17(31):e2100412. doi: 10.1002/smll.202100412. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
Fabricating efficient photocatalysts with rapid charge carrier separation and high visible light harvesting is an advisable strategy to improve CO reduction performance. Herein, hierarchical Co Se-CdSe/MoSe /CdSe cages with sandwich-like heterostructure are prepared to act as efficient photocatalysts for CO reduction. In this study, the structure and composition of the final products can be regulated through the cation-exchange reaction in the presence of ascorbic acid. In the Co Se-CdSe/MoSe /CdSe cages, MoSe nanosheets function as a bridge to integrate Co Se-CdSe and CdSe on both sides of the MoSe nanosheet shell into a sandwich-like heterostructured catalyst system, which possesses multiple positive merits for photocatalysis, including accelerated transport and separation of photogenerated carriers, improved visible light utilization, and increased catalytic active sites. Thus, the optimized Co Se-CdSe/MoSe /CdSe cages exhibit remarkable visible-light photocatalytic performance and outstanding stability for CO reduction with a high CO average yield of 15.04 µmol g h and 90.14% selectivity, which are much higher than those of other control samples including single-component catalysts and binary hybrid catalysts. This study provides a promising way for the design and fabrication of high-efficiency photocatalysts.
制备具有快速电荷载流子分离和高可见光捕获能力的高效光催化剂是提高CO还原性能的明智策略。在此,制备了具有三明治状异质结构的分级CoSe-CdSe/MoSe₂/CdSe笼状结构,用作CO还原的高效光催化剂。在本研究中,最终产物的结构和组成可通过在抗坏血酸存在下的阳离子交换反应来调控。在CoSe-CdSe/MoSe₂/CdSe笼状结构中,MoSe₂纳米片起到桥梁作用,将MoSe₂纳米片壳两侧的CoSe-CdSe和CdSe整合为三明治状异质结构催化剂体系,该体系具有光催化的多个积极优点,包括加速光生载流子的传输和分离、提高可见光利用率以及增加催化活性位点。因此,优化后的CoSe-CdSe/MoSe₂/CdSe笼状结构表现出显著的可见光光催化性能和出色的CO还原稳定性,CO平均产率高达15.04 μmol g⁻¹ h⁻¹,选择性为90.14%,远高于包括单组分催化剂和二元混合催化剂在内的其他对照样品。本研究为高效光催化剂的设计和制备提供了一条有前景的途径。