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减少临床护士教育者角色的差异:一个标准化角色和职业发展途径的服务改进项目。

Reducing variations in clinical nurse educator roles: a service improvement project standardising roles and career pathways.

机构信息

Doctor of Education Candidate, Divisional Lead for Practice Development and Education, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.

PhD in Nursing Candidate and Divisional Recruitment and Retention Lead, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 2021 Jun 24;30(12):747-752. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2021.30.12.747.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is limited research evaluating the implementation and effectiveness of clinical nurse educator (CNE) roles in clinical practice. UK employers tend to use generic nursing job profiles, although the definition, expectations and implementation of nurse educator roles are interpreted differently between employers.

AIM

This project intended to reduce variation and standardise job titles, job descriptions and job plans for CNEs ranging from band 5 to band 7 and identify the academic requirements and professional experience required of each band.

METHODS

An evaluative service review of existing CNE roles was conducted across a large division of a major NHS hospital trust. Focus group interviews were conducted to identify CNEs' and matrons' perceptions of the role.

FINDINGS

Themes identified from the coding of narrative data included: the importance of the role; variations in expectations of the role, job titles, job descriptions and plans; and a lack of career progression pathways.

CONCLUSION

This service improvement project demonstrates that a standardised approach to the implementation of CNE roles can be achieved with the support of a unified senior nursing team. Clearer role definition and career progression pathways would improve job satisfaction and may help retain CNEs in post.

摘要

背景

评估临床护士教育者(CNE)在临床实践中的实施和效果的研究有限。英国雇主倾向于使用通用的护理工作简介,尽管护士教育者角色的定义、期望和实施在雇主之间存在不同的解释。

目的

本项目旨在减少差异,使从 5 级到 7 级的 CNE 的职称、工作描述和工作计划标准化,并确定每个级别的学术要求和专业经验。

方法

对一家大型 NHS 医院信托的一个大部门的现有 CNE 角色进行了评估性服务审查。进行焦点小组访谈以了解 CNE 和护士长对该角色的看法。

结果

对叙述性数据进行编码后确定的主题包括:该角色的重要性;对角色、职称、工作描述和计划的期望差异;以及缺乏职业发展途径。

结论

这项服务改进项目表明,在统一的高级护理团队的支持下,可以实现 CNE 角色实施的标准化方法。更明确的角色定义和职业发展途径将提高工作满意度,并可能有助于留住 CNE 担任该职位。

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