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女性健康信息调查:不同女性患者群体中的常见健康问题及可靠的健康信息来源

Women's Health Information Survey: Common Health Concerns and Trusted Sources of Health Information Among Different Populations of Female Patients.

作者信息

Dluhos-Sebesto Casey, Jethwa Trisha E, Bertasi Tais G O, Bertasi Raphael A O, Nishi Livia Y Maruoka, Pantin Sally Ann L, Argenio Sandra L, Shahsamand Ali, Omololu Adeyimika, Pujalte George G A

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.

出版信息

Womens Health Rep (New Rochelle). 2021 Jun 1;2(1):173-181. doi: 10.1089/whr.2020.0118. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Women are more likely to search for information on behalf of both themselves and others, thus making them a valuable target for health information research. The purpose of this project was to identify and compare the most important medical concerns and sources of health information trusted by women in relationship to demographic differences in two different clinical settings within the same geographic area (Mayo Clinic Department of Family Medicine and Beaches Community Health care-a Sulzbacher Center Clinic). A novel survey tool was developed to obtain information regarding the age, race, and socioeconomic demographics of patients as well as the patients' personal significant medical concerns and trusted sources of health information. Despite the huge development of health care information delivery through online resources, in our study, the majority of patients from both clinics still used and viewed their primary care provider as the most trusted source of health information. The health concerns most reported by both populations included cardiac health, breast and other cancers, and obesity; meanwhile, mental health was significantly more reported by patients from the free clinic. Education level may be an important factor of the awareness and ultimate treatment and prevention of these prevalent diseases. Furthermore, our study results may help improve patient satisfaction, knowledge, and health outcomes.

摘要

女性更有可能代表自己和他人搜索信息,因此她们成为健康信息研究的重要目标。本项目的目的是识别和比较同一地理区域内两个不同临床环境(梅奥诊所家庭医学部和比奇斯社区医疗——苏尔茨巴赫中心诊所)中,女性在人口统计学差异方面最关注的医疗问题以及信任的健康信息来源。开发了一种新颖的调查工具,以获取有关患者年龄、种族和社会经济人口统计学信息,以及患者个人重要的医疗问题和信任的健康信息来源。尽管通过在线资源提供医疗保健信息有了巨大发展,但在我们的研究中,两个诊所的大多数患者仍然将他们的初级保健提供者视为最值得信赖的健康信息来源。两组人群最常报告的健康问题包括心脏健康、乳腺癌和其他癌症以及肥胖症;与此同时,免费诊所的患者更多地报告了心理健康问题。教育水平可能是这些常见疾病的认知以及最终治疗和预防的一个重要因素。此外,我们的研究结果可能有助于提高患者满意度、知识水平和健康状况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c89/8243708/196d741c9744/whr.2020.0118_figure1.jpg

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