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人道主义灾难救援行动中的生物伦理学:军事视角

Bioethics in humanitarian disaster relief operations: a military perspective.

作者信息

Davies James, Brockie A, Breeze J

机构信息

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

Headquarters Joint Hospital Group, Plymouth, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Mil Health. 2022 Dec;168(6):449-452. doi: 10.1136/bmjmilitary-2021-001927. Epub 2021 Jul 15.

Abstract

The ethical dilemmas faced every day by military personnel working within the NHS will potentially be very different to ones that will be faced in the wake of a humanitarian disaster. Allied to this the potentially differing objectives from military personnel when compared with other healthcare workers in these scenarios and a conflict of ethics could arise.Within this paper, the fundamentals of this conflict will be explored and how working within the military framework can affect clinical decisions. This is a paper commissioned as a part of the humanitarian and disaster relief operations special issue of BMJ Military Health.

摘要

在国民保健服务体系(NHS)内工作的军事人员每天面临的伦理困境,可能与在人道主义灾难后所面临的困境截然不同。与此相关的是,在这些情况下,军事人员与其他医护人员相比,目标可能不同,进而可能引发伦理冲突。在本文中,将探讨这种冲突的基本情况,以及在军事框架内工作如何影响临床决策。本文是受委托作为《英国医学杂志·军事健康》人道主义和救灾行动特刊的一部分撰写的。

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