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CT Scan and Clinical Outcomes of Novel Lateral-Oblique Percutaneous Sacroiliac Joint (SIJ) Fixation: Technique and Literature Review.

作者信息

Chin Kingsley R, Pencle Fabio J, Seale Jason A, Pandey Deepak K

机构信息

Orthopedic Surgery, Less Exposure Surgery (LES) Clinic, Hollywood, USA.

Orthopedic Surgery, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Jul 15;13(7):e16408. doi: 10.7759/cureus.16408. eCollection 2021 Jul.


DOI:10.7759/cureus.16408
PMID:34277312
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8282264/
Abstract

Purpose The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is estimated to be a source of pain in 15%-30% of patients presenting for the evaluation of low back pain. The SIJ may develop symptoms in an estimated 43% of patients who have had previous lumbar fusion surgeries. With increased awareness of SIJ as a pain source and for those patients who have intractable pain and who fail nonoperative treatment, surgery to stabilize the SIJ is becoming more common. Thus multiple different technologies and techniques need to be evaluated. The purpose of this study is to report on the clinical and radiographic follow-up of percutaneous lateral-oblique sacroiliac joint fusion with a threaded compression screw performed in an outpatient ambulatory surgery center (ASC). Methods Three consecutive patients were chosen for this technique, and after completion, were followed for at least 24 months as part of a pilot study to see how they responded to the treatment. The medical charts of these patients were reviewed along with follow-up radiographs and computed tomography (CT) scans to assess for radiographic fusion designated as bridging bone across the SIJ with no signs of implant loosening such as haloes around the screws, change in position, or screw breakage. The SacroFuse (Sacrix LLC, Boston, MA) SIJ screws were 12 mm x 60 mm at S1 and 12 mm x 50 mm at S2 with threads for compressive fixation and cannulated for percutaneous placement over a guidewire. We evaluated patients' demographics, the pain visual analog scale (VAS) score, and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) preoperatively and postoperatively. Results Our first patient was a 51-year-old male body mass index (BMI) 33.3 kg/m with a previous lumbar fusion. He underwent a two-staged SIJ fusion. The first surgery was done as an open direct lateral surgery, and the second stage was performed three months later using a direct percutaneous lateral-oblique technique for three months. The second and third patients, respectively, were 22-year-old female status prior L5-S1 anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) plus right posterior unilateral pedicle screws. She had a BMI of 38.3 kg/m. The third patient was a 41-year-old male with a BMI of 29.5 kg/m who underwent lateral-oblique bilateral percutaneous SIJ fixation. The latest CT imaging of each patient demonstrated increased bone density adjacent and within implants with intra-articular osseous bridging. There were no implant failures or complications. Conclusion This pilot study demonstrated the feasibility and effectiveness of a new percutaneous lateral-oblique SIJ fusion technique with a threaded compression screw done safely in an ASC. Patients demonstrated early pain relief and long-term fusion of their SIJ. We introduced the Sacrix line as a key fluoroscopic landmark for the success of this percutaneous technique.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80e9/8282264/b94cb4f3c454/cureus-0013-00000016408-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80e9/8282264/a1212074d6cc/cureus-0013-00000016408-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80e9/8282264/e08f6c12db4e/cureus-0013-00000016408-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80e9/8282264/b94cb4f3c454/cureus-0013-00000016408-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80e9/8282264/a1212074d6cc/cureus-0013-00000016408-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80e9/8282264/e08f6c12db4e/cureus-0013-00000016408-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80e9/8282264/b94cb4f3c454/cureus-0013-00000016408-i03.jpg

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[1]
CT Scan and Clinical Outcomes of Novel Lateral-Oblique Percutaneous Sacroiliac Joint (SIJ) Fixation: Technique and Literature Review.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
A comparative biomechanical study of a non-threaded triangular titanium implant versus a fully threaded screw: assessing pullout strength of two sacroiliac joint fixation implant designs.

J Spine Surg. 2025-3-24

[2]
Comparison of a Novel Posterior Integrated Transfixation Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Approach to the Posterolateral and Lateral Approaches: A Cadaveric Biomechanical and Computational Analysis of the Fixation, Invasiveness, and Fusion Area.

Med Devices (Auckl). 2024-10-25

[3]
American Society of Pain and Neuroscience Best Practice (ASPN) Guideline for the Treatment of Sacroiliac Disorders.

J Pain Res. 2024-5-3

[4]
Salvage of failed direct lateral sacroiliac joint fixation using a new percutaneous lateral-oblique transfixation technique with two variable-threaded screws: a multicenter case report of three cases.

J Spine Surg. 2023-9-22

[5]
Minimally Invasive SI Joint Fusion Procedures for Chronic SI Joint Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Safety and Efficacy.

Int J Spine Surg. 2023-12-26

[6]
Posterior Oblique Approach for Sacroiliac Joint Fusion.

Cureus. 2023-1-8

本文引用的文献

[1]
Review of Current Evidence for Minimally Invasive Posterior Sacroiliac Joint Fusion.

Int J Spine Surg. 2021-6

[2]
Minimally Invasive Sacroiliac Joint Fusion: A Lateral Approach Using Triangular Titanium Implants and Navigation.

JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2020-10-19

[3]
Minimally Invasive Sacroiliac Joint Fusion: The Current Evidence.

Int J Spine Surg. 2020-2-10

[4]
Surgical Revision after Sacroiliac Joint Fixation or Fusion.

Int J Spine Surg. 2017-1-19

[5]
Sacroiliac Joint Fusion: One Year Clinical and Radiographic Results Following Minimally Invasive Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Surgery.

Open Orthop J. 2016-11-30

[6]
Durable intermediate-to long-term outcomes after minimally invasive transiliac sacroiliac joint fusion using triangular titanium implants.

Med Devices (Auckl). 2016-7-13

[7]
Six-month outcomes from a randomized controlled trial of minimally invasive SI joint fusion with triangular titanium implants vs conservative management.

Eur Spine J. 2017-3

[8]
Randomized Controlled Trial of Minimally Invasive Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Using Triangular Titanium Implants vs Nonsurgical Management for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction: 12-Month Outcomes.

Neurosurgery. 2015-11

[9]
A Retrospective Outcomes Study of 20 Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Patients.

Cureus. 2015-4-1

[10]
Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Using Triangular Titanium Implants vs. Non-Surgical Management: Six-Month Outcomes from a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

Int J Spine Surg. 2015-3-5

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