Hakma Zakaria, Gofman Natalie, Brown Danielle, Fitzgerald Ethan
Global Neurosciences Institute, Philadelphia, PA.
Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
ACG Case Rep J. 2021 Jul 20;8(7):e00632. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000632. eCollection 2021 Jul.
Tofacitinib is a Janus kinase inhibitor indicated to treat adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC). Although thrombosis is a known adverse event of tofacitinib, there are no reports specific to cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST). We present a report of a patient presenting with a CVST several months after starting tofacitinib. Initially, this 60-year-old man with poorly controlled UC who previously had a nonthrombotic hemorrhage was found to have venous sinus thromboses of the right transverse and sigmoid sinuses. Hematological workup did not reveal any underlying hypercoagulable conditions, aside from UC. This is the first report of a patient with CVST likely resulting from the Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib. This case report should prompt compilation of all thrombotic events in patients receiving tofacitinib.
托法替布是一种用于治疗中度至重度活动性溃疡性结肠炎(UC)成年患者的Janus激酶抑制剂。虽然血栓形成是托法替布已知的不良事件,但尚无关于脑静脉窦血栓形成(CVST)的具体报道。我们报告了1例在开始使用托法替布几个月后出现CVST的患者。最初,这名60岁的男性患有控制不佳的UC,之前有过非血栓性出血,被发现右侧横窦和乙状窦静脉窦血栓形成。除UC外,血液学检查未发现任何潜在的高凝状态。这是第1例可能由Janus激酶抑制剂托法替布导致CVST的患者报告。该病例报告应促使对接受托法替布治疗患者的所有血栓形成事件进行汇总。