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[短小绦虫对新宿主的适应性特征]

[Characteristics of the adaptation of the dwarf tapeworm to new hosts].

作者信息

Astaf'ev B A

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1987 Sep-Oct;21(5):665-8.

PMID:3431908
Abstract

Studies of the inbred lines of mice A/He, AKR and CBA infected with different strains of H. nana have shown that the helminth, when changing the host for another one of the same species but with different hereditary characters, happens to be insufficiently adapted to the new host. However it does not prevent the start of the infectious process. With increasing number of passages the parasite's adaptation level to the organism of the new host rises gradually. Possibilities and the adaptation level of the agent to the new host are defined as well by the adaptational mechanisms common to each specific strain of H. nana and the host's characters.

摘要

对感染了不同株微小膜壳绦虫的近交系小鼠A/He、AKR和CBA进行的研究表明,当这种蠕虫更换为同一物种但具有不同遗传特征的另一个宿主时,它对新宿主的适应性不足。然而,这并不妨碍感染过程的开始。随着传代次数的增加,寄生虫对新宿主机体的适应水平会逐渐提高。微小膜壳绦虫每个特定菌株共有的适应机制以及宿主特征也决定了病原体对新宿主的适应可能性和适应水平。

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