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[生存护理计划(SCP):乳腺癌女性患者及其全科医生的观点]

[Survivorship care plan (SCP) : The viewpoints of women with breast cancer and their general practitioners].

作者信息

Ladaique A F, Desandes E, Salleron J, Di Patrizio P, Marchal F, Vogin G, Lesur A

机构信息

Nancy faculty of medicine, University of Lorraine, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France.

Health data collection service, Lorraine institute of cancerology, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France.

出版信息

Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2021 Oct;69(5):277-285. doi: 10.1016/j.respe.2021.07.001. Epub 2021 Aug 1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The French National Cancer Institute recommends the use of survivorship care plans (SCP) for all cancer survivors. Developing useful SCP's requires understanding of what survivors and their providers need and how SCP's can be implemented in practice. We conducted a study to assess the delivery of SCP comprehensive binders for breast cancer women (BCW) and their general practitioners (GP) in a Cancer center from January 2019.

METHODS

SCP binders, containing a full range of information on topics related to post-cancer care to survivor-specific information and referrals, were given to BCW during a post-treatment dedicated consultation. Then a letter, containing the treatment summary and 5-year follow-up schedule, was sent to their GPs. Comprehensive binder delivery assessment was carried out using item checkbox, and anonymous open-answered, self-reported questionnaires were sent by email to BCW and their GPs.

RESULTS

The questionnaire response rates were 81.3% for BCW (n = 109/134) and 48.6% for their GPs (n = 52/107). Most BCW (85%) reported that SCP binders provided useful and comprehensive information. However, some of them (18%) felt abandoned and anonymous during the post-treatment follow-up. Most GPs found SCP letters from our anti-cancer center physicians to be useful for their patients, 38% of them had used this information to assure transition of care with other care providers. In addition, GPs were unanimous to express their feeling that this SCP could improve the long-term surveillance of BCW. There was a high concordance between BCW survivors' and PCP' answers, especially regarding SCPs as a communication bridge between GPs and BCW survivors. Response results concerning use of the binders: to talk about them: 59% for BCW vs. 51% for GPs, and to show them: 35% for BCW vs. 31% for GPs.

CONCLUSION

The opinions of BCW survivors' and PCP' opinions about the use of SCP's by our Cancer Center seems to be favourable. It is essential to implement and develop SCP's as a key tool in long-term surveillance and support for cancer patient survivors and they are a useful instrument for care providers in communication and transition.

摘要

背景

法国国家癌症研究所建议为所有癌症幸存者使用生存护理计划(SCP)。制定有用的SCP需要了解幸存者及其医疗服务提供者的需求,以及SCP在实际中如何实施。我们于2019年1月在一家癌症中心开展了一项研究,以评估为乳腺癌女性(BCW)及其全科医生(GP)提供SCP综合活页夹的情况。

方法

在专门的治疗后咨询期间,向BCW提供了SCP活页夹,其中包含与癌症后护理相关主题的全方位信息,以及针对幸存者的特定信息和转诊信息。然后,向她们的全科医生发送了一封信,其中包含治疗总结和5年随访计划。使用项目复选框进行综合活页夹交付评估,并通过电子邮件向BCW及其全科医生发送匿名开放式自填问卷。

结果

BCW的问卷回复率为81.3%(n = 109/134),其全科医生的回复率为48.6%(n = 52/107)。大多数BCW(85%)报告称SCP活页夹提供了有用且全面的信息。然而,其中一些人(18%)在治疗后的随访中感到被遗弃且匿名。大多数全科医生发现我们抗癌中心医生提供的SCP信件对他们的患者有用,其中38%的人利用这些信息确保与其他医疗服务提供者的护理过渡。此外,全科医生一致表示,他们认为这种SCP可以改善对BCW的长期监测。BCW幸存者和初级保健医生的回答之间有很高的一致性,特别是在将SCP视为全科医生和BCW幸存者之间的沟通桥梁方面。关于活页夹使用的回复结果:谈论活页夹的情况:BCW为59%,全科医生为51%;展示活页夹的情况:BCW为35%,全科医生为31%。

结论

BCW幸存者和初级保健医生对我们癌症中心使用SCP的意见似乎是积极的。实施和开发SCP作为癌症患者幸存者长期监测和支持的关键工具至关重要,并且它们是医疗服务提供者在沟通和过渡方面的有用工具。

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