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部分4/5肝切除术有助于复杂胆管损伤的修复:一项技术挑战及长期结果

Partial segments 4/5 liver resection facilitates the repair of complicated bile duct injuries: a technical challenge and long-term outcomes.

作者信息

Sirichindakul Pongserath, Ieamsuwan Dungfun, Wattanakul Thitipat, Taesombat Wipusit, Sutherasan Methee, Vorasittha Athaya, Nonthasoot Bunthoon

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama 4 Rd, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

Department of Surgery, Nakhon Pathom Hospital, 196 Tesa Rd, Mueng, Nakhon Pathom District, Nakhon Pathom, 73000, Thailand.

出版信息

Updates Surg. 2021 Oct;73(5):1709-1716. doi: 10.1007/s13304-021-01146-9. Epub 2021 Aug 4.

Abstract

Adequate exposure with optimal anteroposterior view of the hilar plate is challenging and crucial in a surgical repair of complicated hilar bile duct injuries. A high-quality anastomosis depends on the ability to identify non-scarred, non-inflamed, non-ischemic bile ducts. This study provides operative details of the Partial Segments 4/5 Liver Resection with a Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (PS4/5LRHJ) and presents its long-term outcomes. 36 patients with the Strasberg type E bile duct injuries (BDIs) who underwent the PS4/5LRHJ from 2003 to 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Outcomes of the surgical treatments were analyzed. The mean age of the patients was 46.3 years. 22 patients underwent BDI repair as index operations and 14 patients as re-repair operations. Operative times between the index operation group and the re-repair group (396.6 min vs 391.3 min, respectively, p = 0.876) and blood loss (590.6 ml vs 640 ml, respectively, p = 0.587) were not statistically different. The mean length of hospital stay was 23 days. The median follow-up duration was 73 months. Major complications developed in 10 patients (27.8%), of which intra-abdominal collection was the most common (eight patients, 22.2%). Anastomotic stricture developed in one patient (2.8%). The mortality rate was zero. The overall 10-year patency rate was 95.2%. PS4/5LRHJ offered long-term patency with acceptable morbidity in the hilar bile duct injuries and re-repair operations.

摘要

在复杂肝门部胆管损伤的手术修复中,获得肝门板最佳前后位的充分显露具有挑战性且至关重要。高质量的吻合取决于识别无瘢痕、无炎症、无缺血的胆管的能力。本研究提供了4/5肝段部分切除术联合Roux-en-Y肝空肠吻合术(PS4/5LRHJ)的手术细节,并展示了其长期疗效。对2003年至2019年接受PS4/5LRHJ手术的36例Strasberg E型胆管损伤(BDI)患者进行了回顾性研究。分析了手术治疗的结果。患者的平均年龄为46.3岁。22例患者以BDI修复作为初次手术,14例患者作为再次修复手术。初次手术组和再次修复组之间的手术时间(分别为396.6分钟和391.3分钟,p = 0.876)和失血量(分别为590.6毫升和640毫升,p = 0.587)无统计学差异。平均住院时间为23天。中位随访时间为73个月。10例患者(27.8%)发生了主要并发症,其中腹腔内积液最为常见(8例患者,22.2%)。1例患者(2.8%)发生了吻合口狭窄。死亡率为零。总体10年通畅率为95.2%。PS4/5LRHJ在肝门部胆管损伤和再次修复手术中提供了长期通畅性,且发病率可接受。

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