Rose G E, Lavin M J
Moorfields Eye Hospital, London.
Eye (Lond). 1987;1 ( Pt 4):471-4. doi: 10.1038/eye.1987.70.
The eyes of 98 long-term contact lens wearers and 342 subjects not wearing contact lenses were examined for the presence of Hudson-Stahli lines, using slit-lamp biomicroscopy. The period of contact lens wear ranged from 2 to 25 years, all subjects using contact lenses for refractive reasons only. The incidence of Hudson-Stahli lines in contact lens wearers was not significantly different from that of control subjects in the same decades. Contact lenses appear, however, variably to alter the characteristics of the Hudson-Stahli line. Results from a group of 4 unilateral lens wearers, from 94 bilateral lens wearers and from studies of the morphology of the line suggest that contact lens wear is associated with a relative reduction of length and density of the line and also with a broadening and, more rarely, displacement of it. In eyes with brown or green irides, the attenuation of length and density by contact lens wear obscures the normal increases seen with age; in this subgroup of contact lens wearers, both factors appear to be almost constant from the third to sixth decades of life.
使用裂隙灯生物显微镜检查了98名长期佩戴隐形眼镜者和342名未佩戴隐形眼镜者的眼睛,以检查是否存在哈德逊-施塔利线。隐形眼镜佩戴时长从2年至25年不等,所有受试者佩戴隐形眼镜均仅出于屈光目的。在相同年代,隐形眼镜佩戴者中哈德逊-施塔利线的发生率与对照组受试者无显著差异。然而,隐形眼镜似乎会以不同方式改变哈德逊-施塔利线的特征。一组4名单侧佩戴者、94名双侧佩戴者的结果以及对该线形态学的研究表明,佩戴隐形眼镜与该线长度和密度的相对降低有关,还与该线变宽以及较少见的移位有关。在虹膜为棕色或绿色的眼睛中,佩戴隐形眼镜导致的长度和密度衰减掩盖了随年龄增长而出现的正常增加;在该隐形眼镜佩戴者亚组中,从生命的第三个十年到第六个十年,这两个因素似乎几乎保持不变。