Liakopoulos Dimitrios A, Bontzos Georgios, Detorakis Efstathios T
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2021 May-Aug;12(2):262-265. doi: 10.4103/njms.NJMS_283_20. Epub 2021 Jul 15.
Bell's phenomenon evaluation is an important part of preoperative patient assessment for eyelid surgeries. Inverse Bell's phenomenon is a rare manifestation, usually observed in the early postoperative period following ptosis restoration surgeries, in pathological conditions, and in a small proportion of normal population. In the current case report, a 6-year-old girl presented with late-onset posttraumatic inverse Bell's phenomenon, 6 months after facial trauma with posttraumatic lagophthalmos. Rehabilitative blepharoplasty for the correction of lagophthalmos led to the restoration of inverse Bell's phenomenon 3 months postoperatively. Potential causative mechanisms are discussed for this late-onset manifestation of inverse Bell's response.
贝尔现象评估是眼睑手术术前患者评估的重要组成部分。反贝尔现象是一种罕见的表现,通常在睑下垂修复手术后的早期、病理状态下以及一小部分正常人群中观察到。在本病例报告中,一名6岁女孩在面部创伤导致创伤性兔眼6个月后出现迟发性创伤后反贝尔现象。用于矫正兔眼的修复性眼睑成形术在术后3个月导致反贝尔现象恢复。针对这种反贝尔反应的迟发性表现,讨论了潜在的致病机制。