Zhang Xuning, Liu Xingyue, Sun Bo, Ye Haibo, He Chunhua, Kong Lingxian, Shi Tielin, Liao Guanglan, Liu Zhiyong
State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Sep 22;13(37):44509-44519. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c09719. Epub 2021 Sep 8.
Hybrid perovskite photodetectors generally exhibit brilliant performance for photodetecting in the visible spectrum but poor detectability in the solar-blind ultraviolet (UV) region. To break through the bottleneck, we demonstrate a novel strategy to broaden the spectral response of perovskite photodetectors to the solar-blind UV region through phosphor encapsulation. The high photoluminescence quantum yield trichromatic phosphor capping layer achieves an extended spectral response to the solar-blind UV region through effectively down-converting the incident UV light into visible light. In addition, an external quantum efficiency of up to 12.13%@265 nm is achieved without bias voltage, while the initial value is near zero. The corresponding spectral responsivity and detectivity are 0.0269 A/W and 7.52 × 10 Jones, respectively. Thus, the photodetectors show a high photocurrent and on/off ratio, increasing by roughly 2 orders of magnitude. Moreover, the photodetectors exhibit a large linear dynamic range of 105 dB, fast response times of 50.16/51.99 μs, and excellent stability. The practical applications for flame detection and UV-based communication are further explored. This work provides a new way to achieve UV light detection based on perovskite photodetectors. Perhaps, it may also be a promising alternative for wide-band gap semiconductors to realize the urgent pursuit of UV detection.
混合钙钛矿光电探测器在可见光谱中的光探测性能通常表现出色,但在日盲紫外(UV)区域的探测能力较差。为了突破这一瓶颈,我们展示了一种新颖的策略,即通过磷光体封装将钙钛矿光电探测器的光谱响应拓宽到日盲紫外区域。高光致发光量子产率的三色磷光体覆盖层通过有效地将入射紫外光下转换为可见光,实现了对日盲紫外区域的扩展光谱响应。此外,在无偏压的情况下,在265nm处实现了高达12.13%的外量子效率,而初始值接近零。相应的光谱响应度和探测率分别为0.0269A/W和7.52×10琼斯。因此,光电探测器显示出高的光电流和开/关比,增加了大约2个数量级。此外,光电探测器具有105dB的大线性动态范围、50.16/51.99μs的快速响应时间和出色的稳定性。进一步探索了火焰检测和基于紫外的通信的实际应用。这项工作为基于钙钛矿光电探测器实现紫外光检测提供了一种新方法。也许,它也可能是宽带隙半导体实现迫切追求的紫外检测的一个有前途的替代方案。