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设计、合成、立体化学确定、分子对接研究、计算机预 ADMET 预测及吲哚嘧啶衍生物作为 Mcl-1 抑制剂的抗增殖活性。

Design, synthesis, stereochemical determination, molecular docking study, in silico pre-ADMET prediction and anti-proliferative activities of indole-pyrimidine derivatives as Mcl-1 inhibitors.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, Egypt.

Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, Egypt.

出版信息

Bioorg Chem. 2021 Nov;116:105335. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105335. Epub 2021 Sep 6.

Abstract

In this study, fourteen novel indole-pyrimidine hybrids were designed and synthesized. Their chemical structures were confirmed using different spectroscopic techniques (H NMR, C NMR, IR and mass). Their (E) stereochemical configuration was determined theoretically (MM2 property) and experimentally using 2D NMR technique (NOESY experiment). The prepared compounds were subjected to preliminary biological studies as Mcl-1 inhibitors. Most of the compounds exhibited good abilities for targeting Mcl-1 protein, especially, 7d, 7e, 7i and 7k (K = 11.19-15.21 nM). These derivatives were further evaluated against Bcl-XL and Bcl-2 proteins. Some compounds were found to have dual Mcl-1/Bcl-XL such as 7i, or Bcl-XL/Bcl-2 inhibitory activity as 7d. The most potent derivatives as Mcl-1 inhibitors were chosen as representative examples for determination of in-vitro anti-proliferative activity against PC-3, K-562 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines. They possessed excellent to good anti-proliferative activities. All of the synthesized compounds were docked into Mcl-1 active site. Drug-likeness properties and in silico pre-ADMET characters were also predicted.

摘要

在这项研究中,设计并合成了 14 种新型吲哚嘧啶类杂合体。使用不同的光谱技术(1H NMR、13C NMR、IR 和质谱)确认了它们的化学结构。使用二维 NMR 技术(NOESY 实验)从理论上(MM2 性质)和实验上确定了它们的(E)立体化学构型。将这些化合物作为 Mcl-1 抑制剂进行了初步的生物学研究。大多数化合物表现出对 Mcl-1 蛋白良好的靶向能力,特别是 7d、7e、7i 和 7k(K 值为 11.19-15.21 nM)。这些衍生物进一步评估了对 Bcl-XL 和 Bcl-2 蛋白的抑制活性。一些化合物被发现具有双重 Mcl-1/Bcl-XL 抑制活性,如 7i,或 Bcl-XL/Bcl-2 抑制活性,如 7d。作为 Mcl-1 抑制剂最有效的衍生物被选为代表,以确定对 PC-3、K-562 和 MDA-MB-231 细胞系的体外抗增殖活性。它们具有良好的抗增殖活性。所有合成的化合物都被对接进入 Mcl-1 活性位点。还预测了药物样性质和计算前 ADMET 特征。

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