应用交锁髓内钉治疗髌骨骨折。
Use of an Intramedullary Locking Nail for the Treatment of Patella Fractures.
机构信息
ATORG - Aschaffenburg Trauma and Orthopaedic Research Group, Center of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Sports Medicine, Aschaffenburg-Alzenau, Aschaffenburg, Germany.
Department of Orthopaedic Trauma, Sana Klinikum Offenbach, Offenbach am Main, Germany.
出版信息
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2021;88(4):260-265.
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY Treatment of patella fractures has always been difficult; especially in older patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the XS nail in the treatment of patella fractures. MATERIAL AND METHODS 49 fractures could be registered and reevaluated with a standardized questionnaire. RESULTS Mean follow-up time was 38.67 months, mean age 71.48 years. The mean OKS was 16.26 points, the Kujala Score was 81.56 points. No wound healing or revision could be detected. CONCLUSIONS The XS nail is a good treatment option with a low risk of complications also for the age-related trauma patient and for more complex patella fractures. Key words: patella, patella fracture, XS nail, locking nail, intramedullary nail, nail osteosynthesis.
研究目的
髌骨骨折的治疗一直颇具难度；尤其是针对老年患者。本研究旨在探讨 XS 钉在髌骨骨折治疗中的应用。
材料与方法
共登记并通过标准化问卷对 49 例骨折进行了重新评估。
结果
平均随访时间为 38.67 个月，平均年龄 71.48 岁。平均 OKS 评分为 16.26 分，Kujala 评分为 81.56 分。未发现伤口愈合或需要翻修的情况。
结论
对于老年相关性创伤患者和更为复杂的髌骨骨折，XS 钉是一种并发症风险较低的良好治疗选择。
关键词
髌骨；髌骨骨折；XS 钉；锁定钉；髓内钉；钉内固定术。
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