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戏剧疗法对退伍军人有效吗?探讨戏剧项目对退伍军人的心理社会健康和社交联系产生影响的机制。

The theatre as therapy for military veterans? Exploring the mechanisms which impact psychosocial well-being and social connections during theatre-based programmes.

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northern Hub for Veterans and Military Families' Research, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Arts Health. 2023 Feb;15(1):53-70. doi: 10.1080/17533015.2021.1979608. Epub 2021 Sep 19.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In many countries, performing arts and theatre practices are being employed with Armed Forces Communities. However, very little evidence exists outlining the psychosocial benefits of this practice. Therefore, this study aims to explore the perceived impact of theatre-based programmes on psychosocial well-being, and social connections, of U.K. Military Veterans.

METHODS

This qualitative study carried out semi-structured interviews with six military veterans who had participated in at least one theatre-based programme.

RESULTS

Four themes were generated from this study; providing a purpose, therapeutic storytelling, social connection, and the impact of the programme ending.

CONCLUSIONS

This study provided unique insight into the benefits of theatre-based programmes on the psychosocial well-being of U.K. military veterans. The programmes were perceived as being beneficial for future employment opportunities, but the ending of these programmes was difficult for some and must be considered alongside provision.

摘要

背景

在许多国家,艺术表演和戏剧实践正在被应用于武装部队社区。然而,几乎没有证据表明这种实践对心理健康有何好处。因此,本研究旨在探讨基于戏剧的项目对英国退伍军人的心理健康和社会关系的感知影响。

方法

本定性研究对六名至少参加过一次基于戏剧的项目的退伍军人进行了半结构化访谈。

结果

本研究产生了四个主题:提供目标、治疗性讲故事、社会联系和项目结束的影响。

结论

本研究提供了独特的见解,了解基于戏剧的项目对英国退伍军人心理健康的益处。这些项目被认为对未来的就业机会有益,但对一些人来说,这些项目的结束是困难的,必须在提供项目时加以考虑。

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