Reproductive Health and Family Formation, Child Trends, Inc, 7315 Wisconsin Ave, Suite 1200W, Bethesda, MD, 20814.
Child Trends, Inc, 7315 Wisconsin Ave, Suite 1200W, Bethesda, MD, 20814.
J Sch Health. 2021 Nov;91(11):915-927. doi: 10.1111/josh.13078. Epub 2021 Sep 22.
Latinx adolescents are at increased risk of teen pregnancy. This study evaluates the impact of Re:MIX, a comprehensive sexuality education program cofacilitated by professional health educators paired with young parent educators implemented with primarily Latinx youth in Texas.
A cluster randomized trial was conducted with students in grades 8-10 in 57 classrooms across three schools. Students completed baseline, post-test, and long-term follow-up surveys to determine the impact of the program on behavioral outcomes-sexual experience and unprotected sex-and on mediating factors including intentions, attitudes, knowledge, and self-efficacy related to sexual activity and contraception.
Re:MIX was implemented with fidelity and educators were well-received. At post-test, compared to control students, Re:MIX students were more likely to intend to use hormonal or long-acting contraceptive methods if they had sex, had greater reproductive health knowledge, had more confidence in their ability to ask for and give consent, and were more likely to know where to obtain contraception. Most findings were sustained at the long-term follow-up, but there were no impacts on behaviors.
The implementation and impact findings highlight the promising approach of pairing young parent educators with experienced health educators for teen pregnancy prevention among Latinx students.
拉丁裔青少年怀孕的风险较高。本研究评估了 Re:MIX 的效果,这是一个综合性的性教育项目,由专业健康教育家与年轻的家长教育家共同实施,主要面向得克萨斯州的拉丁裔青年。
在三所学校的 57 个班级中,对 8-10 年级的学生进行了一项集群随机试验。学生完成了基线、后测和长期随访调查,以确定该计划对性行为结果(性经验和无保护性行为)以及与性活动和避孕相关的中介因素(意图、态度、知识和自我效能感)的影响。
Re:MIX 得到了忠实的实施,教育工作者也受到了欢迎。与对照组学生相比,在接受后测时,Re:MIX 学生如果发生性行为,更有可能打算使用激素或长效避孕方法,他们对生殖健康知识有更多的了解,对自己要求和给予同意的能力更有信心,也更有可能知道在哪里可以获得避孕措施。大多数发现都在长期随访中得到了维持,但对行为没有影响。
实施和影响的结果突出了一种有前途的方法,即让年轻的家长教育者与经验丰富的健康教育家合作,为拉丁裔学生预防青少年怀孕。