Sun Bin, Lin Hong-Ming, Wu Xu-Dong, Liang Tian-Zi, Liu Ai-Bo, Shen Wan-Xiang
Department of Joint, Zhoushan Hospital of TCM, Zhoushan 316000, Zhejiang, China.
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2021 Sep 25;34(9):851-5. doi: 10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2021.09.012.
To explore clinical effect of arthroscopic meniscus tear strapping suture by rotator cuff suture threader.
Forty patients with meniscus tear injury admitted from July 2015 to May 2019, including 27 males and 13 females, aged from 20 to 55 years old with an average of (36.0±1.4) years old. Menisci laceration was sutured with rotator cuff suture thread under arthroscopy. Postoperative complication was observed, Lysholm knee joint score before and after operation at 12 months were used to evaluate clinical effects, visual analogue scale (VAS) and range of knee flexion and extension were applied to evaluate recovery of pain and function.
All patients were followed up from 12 to 15 months with an average of (12.6±0.7) months.No complication such as joint effusion, suture failure occurred. Two patients occurred mild pain after activity without clinical physical abnormality, and 1 patient manifested moderate pain with joint space tenderness, the other rest without abnormal. Lysholm knee joint score was increased from (49.55±1.21) preoperatively to (98.95±0.42) at 12 months after operation, VAS score decreased from (5.18±0.78)preoperatively to (1.03±0.77) at 12 months after operation, and range of knee joint flexion and extension activity increased from (50.63±9.20)°preoperatively to (130.38±4.99)°after operation, and there were statistical differences in Lysholm knee joint score, VAS and range of knee joint flexion and extension activity (< 0.05).
Arthroscopic strapping suture by rotator cuff suture threading device applies to most meniscus injuries, including medial meniscus posterior horn tears, lateral meniscus body tears and lateral meniscus posterior horn tears. This technique meets the need of full-internal meniscus suture without specialmeniscus suture, and has advantages of convenient operation, less complications and good postoperative function.
探讨采用肩袖缝合器行关节镜下半月板撕裂捆绑缝合术的临床效果。
选取2015年7月至2019年5月收治的40例半月板撕裂伤患者,其中男27例,女13例,年龄20~55岁,平均(36.0±1.4)岁。在关节镜下用肩袖缝合线对半月板裂伤进行缝合。观察术后并发症,采用Lysholm膝关节评分评估术后12个月时的临床效果,应用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)及膝关节屈伸活动度评估疼痛及功能恢复情况。
所有患者随访12~15个月,平均(12.6±0.7)个月。未发生关节积液、缝线断裂等并发症。2例患者活动后出现轻度疼痛,无临床体征异常,1例患者表现为中度疼痛伴关节间隙压痛,其余患者无异常。Lysholm膝关节评分由术前的(49.55±1.21)分提高至术后12个月的(98.95±0.42)分,VAS评分由术前的(5.18±0.78)分降至术后12个月的(1.03±0.77)分,膝关节屈伸活动度由术前的(50.63±9.20)°增加至术后的(130.38±4.99)°,Lysholm膝关节评分、VAS评分及膝关节屈伸活动度差异均有统计学意义(<0.05)。
采用肩袖缝合器行关节镜下捆绑缝合术适用于大多数半月板损伤,包括内侧半月板后角撕裂、外侧半月板体部撕裂及外侧半月板后角撕裂。该技术满足了半月板全内缝合的需求,无需特殊的半月板缝合器,具有操作简便、并发症少、术后功能良好等优点。