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伊朗老年人身体活动健康素养:编制与心理测量学检验。

Physical Activity Health Literacy in Iranian Older Adults: Development and Psychometric Testing.

机构信息

Social Determinants of Health Research Center and Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan,Iran.

Research Center for Health Sciences and Department of Ergonomics, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan,Iran.

出版信息

J Aging Phys Act. 2021 Sep 30;30(4):581-589. doi: 10.1123/japa.2021-0221. Print 2022 Aug 1.

Abstract

Inadequate health literacy decreases physical activity. This study aimed to develop and examine psychometrics of physical activity health literacy in Iranian older adults. This methodological work was conducted in two phases. Phase 1 consisted of extensive studies review and qualitative study to extract and design the items. The psychometrics were measured in Phase 2 included content, faceconstruct validities, reliability, and stability. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS (version 25.0) and AMOS (version 24.0). The results of the exploratory factor analysis showed four factors- information evaluation, reading skill, perception, and decision making-and used information that explained 70.08% of the variance. The model's fitness was supported by confirmatory factor analysis. Internal consistency based on Cronbach's alpha was .89 with composite reliability >0.85. Stability was confirmed through the test-retest method and intraclass correlation coefficient (.89-1). Psychometrics of physical activity health literacy in Iranian older adults supported validity and reliability of the tool.

摘要

健康素养不足会降低身体活动水平。本研究旨在开发并检验伊朗老年人身体活动健康素养的心理测量学。这项方法学工作分为两个阶段进行。第 1 阶段包括广泛的文献回顾和定性研究,以提取和设计项目。第 2 阶段测量了心理测量学,包括内容、表面结构有效性、可靠性和稳定性。收集的数据在 SPSS(版本 25.0)和 AMOS(版本 24.0)中进行分析。探索性因素分析的结果显示了四个因素-信息评估、阅读技巧、感知和决策-并使用了可以解释 70.08%方差的信息。验证性因素分析支持了该模型的拟合度。基于 Cronbach 的 alpha 的内部一致性为.89,综合可靠性>0.85。通过测试-重测法和组内相关系数(.89-1)证实了稳定性。伊朗老年人身体活动健康素养的心理测量学支持了该工具的有效性和可靠性。

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