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高通量测序揭示固态发酵中国传统食品花色腐乳独特的细菌群落

Distinct bacterial community of a solid-state fermented Chinese traditional food huase sufu revealed by high-throughput sequencing.

作者信息

Zhen-Dong Zhang, Yu-Rong Wang, Fan-Shu Xiang, Qiang-Chuan Hou, Zhuang Guo

机构信息

Hubei Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Food Ingredients, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Food Sci Biotechnol. 2021 Aug 10;30(9):1233-1241. doi: 10.1007/s10068-021-00963-3. eCollection 2021 Sep.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Sufu is a common solid-state traditional fermented food made from soybean. Huase sufu is a typical type found in several provinces of China, especially in Hubei. However, little is known about the bacterial community. High-throughput sequencing technology revealed that the dominant taxa at phylum level were: Firmicutes, Proteobacteria and Bacteroides, and at the genus level were: , , , etc. Additionally, LEfSe revealed that compared with the bacterial community of red sufu and white sufu, the biomarker genera for both huase sufu were , and . Moreover, there were twenty-eight hubs for the huase sufu samples, and four of them were dominant genera: , , , . These results provide a new insight into our understanding of the bacterial diversity of huase sufu, and will facilitate the isolation, screening, and development potential bacterial strains for production of huase sufu.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-021-00963-3.

摘要

未标注

腐乳是一种由大豆制成的常见固态传统发酵食品。花色腐乳是在中国几个省份发现的典型类型,尤其是在湖北。然而,关于其细菌群落的了解甚少。高通量测序技术表明,门水平上的优势分类群为:厚壁菌门、变形菌门和拟杆菌门,属水平上的优势分类群为: 、 、 等。此外,线性判别分析效应大小(LEfSe)表明,与红腐乳和白腐乳的细菌群落相比,花色腐乳的生物标志物属为 、 和 。此外,花色腐乳样本有28个核心分类群,其中4个是优势属: 、 、 、 。这些结果为我们理解花色腐乳的细菌多样性提供了新的视角,并将有助于分离、筛选和开发用于生产花色腐乳的潜在细菌菌株。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s10068-021-00963-3获取的补充材料。

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