Titus Derek, Rifenbery James
Western University of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific-Northwest, Lebanon, OR, USA.
J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Oct 12;2021(10):rjab444. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab444. eCollection 2021 Oct.
Prompt removal of unintended surgical foreign bodies is essential for prevention of adverse consequences of retained surgical foreign bodies postop. Current practices utilizing radiographic images in combination with visual inspection and palpation to remove foreign bodies can lead to increased surgical times and tissue damage. A suture needle fragment broke off during a laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed on a morbidly obese adult female. After being unable to retrieve the fragment by increasing the midline incision by ~7 cm and undergoing an additional ~1 of intraoperative time, a pacemaker magnet wrapped in sterilized plastic was able to instantaneously remove the shard. Techniques utilizing magnetism could be researched and developed for the removal of surgical foreign bodies both intraoperatively and postop.
及时取出意外遗留的手术异物对于预防术后手术异物残留的不良后果至关重要。目前利用X光影像结合目视检查和触诊来取出异物的做法可能会导致手术时间延长和组织损伤。在为一名病态肥胖成年女性进行腹腔镜胆囊切除术时,一枚缝合针碎片折断。在将中线切口增加约7厘米并额外花费约1小时的手术时间仍无法取出碎片后,一个用消毒塑料包裹的起搏器磁铁瞬间取出了碎片。可以研究和开发利用磁力的技术,用于在术中及术后取出手术异物。