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阈下精神症状作为产后抑郁症的潜在预测指标。

Subthreshold psychiatric symptoms as potential predictors of postpartum depression.

机构信息

Psychiatry Unit, Hospital University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2022 Jan-Mar;43(1-3):129-141. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2021.1963730. Epub 2021 Oct 15.

Abstract

The authors' purpose in the present study is to examine the role of subthreshold mental disorders as predictors of Postpartum Depression (PPD). 110 pregnancy women were evaluated as follow: the General 5-Spectrum Measure at 26 weeks of gestation; the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale at 3/6 months after delivery. Only 4.5% of the sample developed PPD at 3/6 months after delivery. Agoraphobia/panic, depressed mood, social anxiety and eating problems relate positively to PPD at 3/6 months. Early identification of symptoms that could indicate the development of future mood problems in the mother is of crucial importance for mental health and prevention.

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨亚临床精神障碍在预测产后抑郁症(PPD)中的作用。对 110 名孕妇进行了如下评估:妊娠 26 周时的一般 5 频谱测量;产后 3/6 个月时的爱丁堡产后抑郁量表。只有 4.5%的样本在产后 3/6 个月时出现 PPD。广场恐怖症/惊恐、情绪低落、社交焦虑和饮食问题与产后 3/6 个月时的 PPD 呈正相关。早期识别可能表明母亲未来情绪问题发展的症状对于心理健康和预防至关重要。

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