Roller-Wirnsberger Regina, Zitta Sabine, Herzog Carolin, Dornan Hannah, Lindner Sonja, Rehatschek Herwig, Hye Florian, Kolosovski Lea, Wirnsberger Gerhard, Corsonello Andrea, Tap Lisanne, Kostka Tomasz, Guligowska Agnieszka, Mattace-Raso Francesco, Gil Pedro, Guardado Fuentes Lara, Artzi-Medvedik Rada, Yehoshua Ilan, Formiga Francesc, Moreno-Gonzalez Rafael, Sieber Cornel, Freiberger Ellen, Ärnlöv Johan, Carlsson Axel C, Lattanzio Fabrizia
Department of Internal Medicine/Geriatrics, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Eur Geriatr Med. 2019 Dec;10(6):989-994. doi: 10.1007/s41999-019-00252-7. Epub 2019 Oct 16.
To cover the increasing need for professional knowledge, skills and competences in the care of older people, new learning techniques have been developed. Using the Internet to provide educational material has come into focus of many academic institutions as the learning content can easily be transferred to a larger audience. Since the first launch of a "massive open online course" (MOOC) in 2008, this educational format has raised increasing interest among education experts. The current publication provides insight into the new format of MOOCs in general and specifically describes a MOOC developed by a Pan-European Consortium "Screening for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) among Older People across Europe" (SCOPE), a project funded by the European Commission under the umbrella of the Horizon 2020 program.
Technical background, learning theories and content of the MOOC of the SCOPE project are presented in this overview.
The MOOC of the SCOPE project is provided on the MOOC ICT platform iMoox. The courses are built up of video clips, textual descriptions, graphics, animations and audio designed with a clear structure and learning goals. The concise video clips with a maximum length of 15-20 min are equipped with additional learning material such as documents, links and asynchronous communication opportunities.
MOOCs are recognized as a contemporary approach to transfer required knowledge and skills not only in general but also in geriatric medicine, as the health and social care environment is ever-changing and becoming more complex.
为满足在老年人护理方面对专业知识、技能和能力日益增长的需求,已开发出新的学习技术。利用互联网提供教育材料已成为许多学术机构关注的焦点,因为学习内容能够轻松地传递给更多受众。自2008年首次推出“大规模开放在线课程”(MOOC)以来,这种教育形式在教育专家中引发了越来越浓厚的兴趣。本出版物总体上深入介绍了MOOC的新形式,并具体描述了由一个泛欧联盟开发的一门MOOC,即“欧洲老年人慢性肾脏病(CKD)筛查”(SCOPE),这是一个由欧盟委员会在“地平线2020”计划框架下资助的项目。
本概述介绍了SCOPE项目MOOC的技术背景、学习理论和内容。
SCOPE项目的MOOC在MOOC ICT平台iMoox上提供。课程由视频片段、文字描述、图表、动画和音频组成,结构清晰,学习目标明确。最长15至20分钟的简洁视频片段配有文档、链接和异步交流机会等额外学习材料。
MOOC被认为是一种当代的方法,不仅可以传授一般所需的知识和技能,还能传授老年医学方面的知识和技能,因为健康和社会护理环境不断变化且日益复杂。