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基于InSAR反演得到的地震矩分布的多重分形分析

Multifractal Analysis of a Seismic Moment Distribution Obtained From InSAR Inversion.

作者信息

Saylor Cameron, Rundle John B, Donnellan Andrea

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy University of California, Davis Davis CA USA.

Department of Earth and Planetary Science University of California, Davis Davis CA USA.

出版信息

Earth Space Sci. 2021 Sep;8(9):e2020EA001433. doi: 10.1029/2020EA001433. Epub 2021 Sep 16.

Abstract

Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) interferograms contain valuable information about the fault systems hidden beneath the surface of the Earth. In a new approach, we aim to fit InSAR ground deformation data using a distribution of multiple seismic point sources whose parameters are found by a genetic algorithm. The resulting source distribution could provide another useful tool in solving the difficult problem of accurately mapping earthquake faults. We apply the algorithm to an ALOS-2 InSAR interferogram and perform a multifractal analysis on the resulting distribution, finding that it exhibits multifractal properties. We report first results and discuss advantages and disadvantages of this approach.

摘要

干涉合成孔径雷达(InSAR)干涉图包含有关隐藏在地球表面之下的断层系统的宝贵信息。在一种新方法中,我们旨在使用多个地震点源的分布来拟合InSAR地面变形数据,这些点源的参数通过遗传算法来确定。所得的源分布可为解决精确绘制地震断层这一难题提供另一种有用工具。我们将该算法应用于一幅ALOS - 2 InSAR干涉图,并对所得分布进行多重分形分析,发现它具有多重分形特性。我们报告了初步结果,并讨论了这种方法的优缺点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/974a/8519160/e4ef15d39a5b/ESS2-8-e2020EA001433-g002.jpg

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