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LGBTI 群体对老年护理的态度和体验:探索性调查结果。

LGBTI attitudes towards and experiences of aged care: Results of an exploratory survey.

机构信息

Uniting NSW/ACT, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Australas J Ageing. 2022 Mar;41(1):97-105. doi: 10.1111/ajag.13010. Epub 2021 Oct 27.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To gather views of older LGBTI (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex) people on their experiences and expectations of aged care.

METHODS

An online survey of participants recruited through a large provider in NSW, Australia, and three organisations in the LGBTI community.

RESULTS

Respondents were older members of the LGBTI community, with a range of kinds of experience of aged care (including as clients, workers and advocates). They were somewhat skewed towards regional areas and many reported different kinds of vulnerability. They reported feeling safe to disclose their LGBTI status when engaging with services and not having difficulties on that basis. However, most disagreed that services currently meet the needs of LGBTI people. They said visible signs of welcome, inclusive language, treating disclosures sensitively and managing relations with partners and family were most important for older LGBTI people. Their own choices about aged care would be influenced by service inclusiveness and quality. There were no clear trends by demography, vulnerability or other characteristics.

CONCLUSIONS

Providers should continue to focus on inclusiveness, and improve support for managing relations with family.

摘要

目的

了解老年 LGBTI(女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别和间性)人群对老年护理的体验和期望。

方法

通过澳大利亚新南威尔士州的一家大型供应商以及 LGBTI 社区的三个组织,对参与者进行了在线调查。

结果

受访者是 LGBTI 社区的老年成员,他们在老年护理方面有着不同的经历(包括作为客户、工作人员和倡导者)。他们在一定程度上偏向于地区,并且许多人报告了不同类型的脆弱性。他们表示,在与服务机构打交道时,他们感到可以安全地透露自己的 LGBTI 身份,而不会因此遇到困难。然而,大多数人认为目前的服务并不能满足 LGBTI 人群的需求。他们表示,欢迎的明显标志、包容性语言、对披露内容的敏感处理以及与伴侣和家人的关系管理,对老年 LGBTI 人群来说是最重要的。他们对老年护理的选择将受到服务包容性和质量的影响。在人口统计学、脆弱性或其他特征方面没有明显的趋势。

结论

服务提供商应继续关注包容性,并改善对管理与家人关系的支持。

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