School of Community and Global Health, Claremont Graduate University, 150 E. Tenth Street, Claremont, CA, USA; Department of Social and Behavioral Health, University of Nevada Las Vegas, School of Public Health, 4700 S Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
School of Community and Global Health, Claremont Graduate University, 150 E. Tenth Street, Claremont, CA, USA.
Appetite. 2022 Jan 1;168:105775. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105775. Epub 2021 Oct 26.
The objective of this study was to explore the mediating effects of emotional eating, restrained eating, and external eating on the relationship between acculturation and binge eating among Latino adolescents. Adolescents who self-identified as Latino (N = 285) at public high schools in Southern California were recruited and completed a self-report survey. Acculturation was assessed using the 8-item Acculturation, Habits, Interests for Multicultural Adolescents (AHIMSA) scale for adolescents, mediators were assessed using Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), and binge eating was assessed using a 13-item Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale. A bootstrapped multiple mediation model was used to test mediation pathways. Findings suggest that individually each eating style-emotional, restrained and external eating pathway did not reach significance singly, but that jointly, their combined effect was significant with a total indirect effect (B = 0.15, CI 0.01-0.30) indicating an additive effect of the three eating styles. Future research should examine additional mediators of the relationship between acculturation and binge eating.
本研究旨在探讨情绪性进食、约束性进食和外食在文化适应与拉丁裔青少年暴食行为之间的中介作用。在南加州公立高中，自认为是拉丁裔的青少年（N=285）被招募并完成了一份自我报告调查。采用青少年的 8 项文化适应、习惯、多元文化兴趣量表（AHIMSA）评估文化适应，采用荷兰饮食行为问卷（DEBQ）评估中介因素，采用 13 项饮食障碍诊断量表评估暴食行为。采用自举多重中介模型检验中介途径。研究结果表明，虽然单独来看，每种饮食方式——情绪性、约束性和外食途径都没有达到显著水平，但总的来说，它们的综合效果是显著的，总间接效应（B=0.15，CI 0.01-0.30）表明这三种饮食方式具有相加效应。未来的研究应该检验文化适应与暴食行为之间关系的其他中介因素。
