Departamento de Oftalmología, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Departamento de Oftalmología, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed). 2021 Nov;96(11):615-617. doi: 10.1016/j.oftale.2020.11.004. Epub 2021 May 19.
We present the case of an 81-year-old woman who developed a bilateral spontaneous suprachoroidal hemorrhage while under treatment with sodium enoxaparin. Temporal suspension of anticoagulant therapy led to an improvement of the choroidal hemorrhage. After three months follow-up, there was a complete reabsorption of the choroidal detachments, but there was a persistent vitreous hemorrhage in the right eye, which had been more severely affected. Pars plana vitrectomy with air tamponade was successfully performed in the right eye. Vision improved to 20/50 in the right eye and 20/20 in the left eye. Suprachoroidal hemorrhage is a rare condition with a poor visual prognosis. Reports on the development of suprachoroidal hemorrhage in patients with no predisposing ocular conditions are scarce, and in none were both eyes affected. The case reported herein is, to the best of our knowledge, the first case of bilateral, simultaneous suprachoroidal hemorrhage without predisposing ocular factors due to treatment with anticoagulants, with a favourable visual outcome.
我们报告了一例 81 岁女性在接受依诺肝素钠治疗时发生双侧自发性脉络膜上腔出血的病例。暂时停止抗凝治疗后,脉络膜出血得到改善。随访 3 个月后,脉络膜脱离完全吸收,但右眼玻璃体出血持续存在,右眼病情更为严重。右眼行玻璃体切除术联合空气填充,手术成功。右眼视力提高至 20/50,左眼视力提高至 20/20。脉络膜上腔出血是一种预后较差的罕见疾病。目前报道的无潜在眼部疾病的患者发生脉络膜上腔出血的病例较少,且均为单眼受累。据我们所知,本例是首例因抗凝治疗导致的无潜在眼部因素的双侧、同时性脉络膜上腔出血病例,视力预后良好。