Suppr超能文献

淋巴瘤中超越 CD19 CAR-T 细胞疗法。

Beyond CD19 CAR-T cells in lymphoma.

机构信息

The Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States.

The Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States.

出版信息

Curr Opin Immunol. 2022 Feb;74:46-52. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2021.09.009. Epub 2021 Nov 17.

Abstract

Adoptive transfer of CD19-specific chimeric antigen receptor T-cells (CAR-T cells) has transformed the treatment paradigm of relapsed/refractory (R/R) CD19 B-cell malignancies, dramatically improving remission rates and cures in patients with chemo-refractory disease. However, the applicability of CD19 CAR-T cells is limited to B cell malignancies and antigen loss can result in treatment failure, prompting the exploration of alternative targets to overcome tumor escape via CD19 antigen loss, as well as extend the CAR-T cell platform to treat Hodgkin and T cell lymphomas. This review highlights recent clinical trials testing CAR-T cell targets beyond CD19.

摘要

嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞(CAR-T 细胞)的过继转移改变了复发/难治(R/R)CD19 B 细胞恶性肿瘤的治疗模式,显著提高了化疗耐药疾病患者的缓解率和治愈率。然而,CD19 CAR-T 细胞的适用性仅限于 B 细胞恶性肿瘤,抗原丢失会导致治疗失败,因此需要探索替代靶点,以克服通过 CD19 抗原丢失导致的肿瘤逃逸,并将 CAR-T 细胞平台扩展用于治疗霍奇金淋巴瘤和 T 细胞淋巴瘤。本综述重点介绍了最近测试 CD19 以外的 CAR-T 细胞靶点的临床试验。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验