Green Michael R, Sambrook Joseph
Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2021 Dec 1;2021(12):2021/12/pdb.prot101691. doi: 10.1101/pdb.prot101691.
Isolation of RNA from yeast is complicated by the need to first break the thick, rigid cell wall. The protocol provided here uses a cycle of heating and freezing of cells in the presence of phenol and the detergent sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). The extraction is performed in the presence of low salt so that, following separation of the aqueous and phenol phases by centrifugation, DNA can be collected from the interface while RNA remains in the aqueous phase. This protocol should yield ∼50-250 µg of RNA from 10 mL of culture. The RNA isolated using this approach is suitable for most follow-up applications such as northern blot hybridization, reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and cDNA construction.
从酵母中分离RNA很复杂,因为首先需要打破厚厚的刚性细胞壁。此处提供的方案是在苯酚和去污剂十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)存在的情况下对细胞进行加热和冷冻循环。提取过程在低盐条件下进行,这样通过离心分离水相和苯酚相后,可以从界面收集DNA,而RNA保留在水相中。该方案应该能从10 mL培养物中获得约50 - 250 µg的RNA。使用这种方法分离的RNA适用于大多数后续应用,如Northern印迹杂交、逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)和cDNA构建。