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酶免疫组织化学

Enzymatic Immunohistochemistry.

作者信息

Henrich Lobo Rodolfo

机构信息

Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2422:125-129. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1948-3_8.

Abstract

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a powerful laboratory technique that is widely used in a variety of settings, including clinical medicine and research. Enzymatic immunohistochemistry refers to the process of detecting cell surface proteins or antigens using enzyme-labeled antibodies. The site and specificity of the antibody binding may be identified using direct labeling techniques or through secondary labeling methods. The antibody-antigen interaction is ultimately visualized using a chromogenic detection process, in which the enzyme conjugated to the antibody cleaves a substrate to produce a stable, colored precipitate.

摘要

免疫组织化学(IHC)是一种强大的实验室技术,广泛应用于包括临床医学和研究在内的各种领域。酶免疫组织化学是指使用酶标记抗体检测细胞表面蛋白或抗原的过程。抗体结合的位点和特异性可以使用直接标记技术或通过二次标记方法来确定。抗体 - 抗原相互作用最终通过显色检测过程可视化,其中与抗体偶联的酶切割底物以产生稳定的有色沉淀。

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