Indonesian College of Ophthalmology, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Korean J Med Educ. 2021 Dec;33(4):419-430. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2021.210. Epub 2021 Nov 30.
Since coronavirus disease 2019 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization, it has become a challenging situation to continue medical education, including in Indonesia. The situation prohibited face-to-face (direct) educational activities in clinical settings, therefore also postponing examinations involving especially procedural skills. Adaptations were urgently needed to maintain the delivery of high-stake examinations to sustain the number of ophthalmology graduates and the continuation of eye health service. Objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) has been one of our widely used method to assess clinical competencies for ophthalmology residents, and is the one method that involves gatherings, close contact of examiners, examinees and patients, therefore the most difficult to adjust. Pandemic challenges brought technical changes in our delivering the OSCE to online, maximizing digital platforms of meetings, while still concerned to guarding the safety of candidates, patients and staffs. OSCE scenarios were also made as timely efficient as possible by changing continuous station models to a cascade one. The purpose of this article is to document our experience in conducting a feasible and reproducible OSCE in this pandemic era filled with limitations.
自从世界卫生组织宣布 2019 年冠状病毒病为全球大流行以来,继续医学教育,包括印度尼西亚的医学教育,已经成为一个具有挑战性的情况。这种情况禁止了临床环境中的面对面(直接)教育活动,因此也推迟了涉及程序技能的考试。迫切需要进行调整,以维持高风险考试的交付,以维持眼科毕业生的数量和眼保健服务的持续。客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)是我们广泛用于评估眼科住院医师临床能力的方法之一,也是一种涉及集会、考官、考生和患者密切接触的方法,因此也是最难调整的方法。大流行带来了技术上的变化,我们将 OSCE 在线化,最大限度地利用会议的数字平台,同时仍然关注保护考生、患者和工作人员的安全。OSCE 场景也通过将连续站模式改为级联模式,尽可能做到及时高效。本文的目的是记录我们在这个充满限制的大流行时代进行可行和可复制的 OSCE 的经验。