仅采用低轮廓可视化腔内支撑第二代支架治疗前交通动脉的水泡样动脉瘤。
Blister-like aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery treated with only Low-profile Visualized Intraluminal Support Junior stent.
作者信息
Miyashita Katsuyoshi, Nambu Kosuke, Shimizu Yu, Tohma Yasuo
机构信息
Department of Neurosurgery, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, Fukui, Japan.
出版信息
Surg Neurol Int. 2021 Nov 16;12:564. doi: 10.25259/SNI_923_2021. eCollection 2021.
BACKGROUND
Endovascular treatment is becoming a mainstream treatment for blister-like aneurysms in recent years. Blister-like aneurysms are usually located in the internal carotid artery, whereas that of the anterior communicating artery (AcomA) are very rare. We report the first case of blister-like aneurysm of AcomA that was treated solely with a neck bridging stent that resulted in complete occlusion without complication.
CASE DESCRIPTION
A 50- year- old woman was admitted to our hospital due to a subarachnoid hemorrhage. Digital subtraction angiography showed a very small aneurysm in the dorsal side of the AcomA. We considered it a blister-like aneurysm based on its size and shape. She underwent endovascular treatment under general anesthesia on day 15 after vasospasm period. Dual antiplatelet therapy was administrated 1 week prior. A Low-profile Visualized Intraluminal Support Junior stent was implanted from the left A2 to the right A1, covering the AcomA. The postoperative course was uneventful, and she was discharged with no neurological deficit. The aneurysm remained unchanged on postoperative day 14; however, complete occlusion was achieved 3 months after the treatment.
CONCLUSION
Monotherapy with a neck bridging stent is an effective treatment option for blister-like aneurysms. Treatment with a single stent could achieve complete occlusion especially if the aneurysms occur elsewhere than the internal carotid artery. We should consider immediate additional treatment if the aneurysm grows within 1 month after initial treatment.
背景
近年来,血管内治疗正成为水泡样动脉瘤的主流治疗方法。水泡样动脉瘤通常位于颈内动脉,而前交通动脉(AcomA)的水泡样动脉瘤非常罕见。我们报告首例仅采用颈部桥接支架治疗的AcomA水泡样动脉瘤,结果实现完全闭塞且无并发症。
病例描述
一名50岁女性因蛛网膜下腔出血入院。数字减影血管造影显示AcomA背侧有一个非常小的动脉瘤。基于其大小和形状,我们认为它是一个水泡样动脉瘤。在血管痉挛期后的第15天,她在全身麻醉下接受了血管内治疗。术前1周给予双联抗血小板治疗。将一个低轮廓可视化腔内支撑Junior支架从左A2植入到右A1,覆盖AcomA。术后过程顺利,她出院时无神经功能缺损。术后第14天动脉瘤无变化;然而,治疗后3个月实现了完全闭塞。
结论
颈部桥接支架单一疗法是治疗水泡样动脉瘤的有效选择。单一支架治疗可实现完全闭塞,特别是当动脉瘤发生在颈内动脉以外的部位时。如果动脉瘤在初始治疗后1个月内生长,我们应考虑立即进行额外治疗。
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