Zhang Xiaolong, Jin Shilei, Zhang Yuhan, Wang Liyuan, Liu Yang, Duan Qian
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China.
Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, Jilin Normal University, Changchun 130103, China.
Molecules. 2021 Nov 30;26(23):7261. doi: 10.3390/molecules26237261.
In this study, reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-supported noble metal (gold, silver, and platinum) nanoparticle catalysts were prepared via the one-pot facile co-reduction technique. Various measurement techniques were used to investigate the structures and properties of the catalysts. The relative intensity ratios of in rGO/Au, rGO/Ag, rGO/Pt, and GO were 1.106, 1.078, 1.047, and 0.863, respectively. The results showed the formation of rGO and that noble metal nanoparticles were decorated on rGO. Furthermore, the catalytic activities of the designed nanocomposites were investigated via 4-nitrophenol. The catalysts were used in 4-nitrophenol reduction. The catalytic performance of the catalysts was evaluated using the apparent rate constant k values. The k value of rGO/Au was 0.618 min, which was higher than those of rGO/Ag (0.55 min) and rGO/Pt (0.038 min). The result proved that the rGO/Au catalyst exhibited a higher catalytic performance than the rGO/Ag catalyst and the rGO/Pt catalyst. The results provide a facile method for the synthesis of rGO-supported nanomaterials in catalysis.
在本研究中,通过一锅法简便共还原技术制备了还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)负载的贵金属(金、银和铂)纳米颗粒催化剂。采用了各种测量技术来研究催化剂的结构和性能。rGO/Au、rGO/Ag、rGO/Pt和GO中的相对强度比分别为1.106、1.078、1.047和0.863。结果表明形成了rGO,且贵金属纳米颗粒负载在rGO上。此外,通过4-硝基苯酚研究了所设计的纳米复合材料的催化活性。这些催化剂用于4-硝基苯酚的还原反应。使用表观速率常数k值评估催化剂的催化性能。rGO/Au的k值为0.618 min⁻¹,高于rGO/Ag(0.55 min⁻¹)和rGO/Pt(0.038 min⁻¹)。结果证明rGO/Au催化剂比rGO/Ag催化剂和rGO/Pt催化剂表现出更高的催化性能。这些结果为催化领域中rGO负载纳米材料的合成提供了一种简便方法。