Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2021 Nov;2021:6163-6166. doi: 10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630201.
Colours can induce several psychological effects, conditioning perceptions, cognitive/emotional states and human performances. In this exploratory study we investigated the effect of a yellow light exposure, obtained filtering the ambient light with coloured glasses, on the human's psychological functioning. In particular we wanted to assess if people are more able to focus when exposed to a yellow light. We recorded EEG, SC, HR and gaze-related data from 16 subjects (50% split in experimental and control group) during the execution of a reactivity test (the Hazard Perception Test, HPT). Compared with the control group, the experimental group showed increases in concentration, focus, visual attention and arousal, as measured by increases of first fixation duration and Beta over-Alpha ratio (BAR) as well as by decreases of distraction, workload, and number of gaze revisits.
颜色可以引起几种心理效应,调节感知、认知/情绪状态和人类表现。在这项探索性研究中,我们研究了黄色光线照射的效果,这种光线是通过有色眼镜过滤环境光线获得的,对人类的心理功能有何影响。我们特别想评估人们在暴露于黄光下是否更能集中注意力。我们从 16 名受试者(实验组和对照组各占 50%)的 EEG、SC、HR 和与注视相关的数据中记录了他们在执行反应性测试(危险感知测试,HPT)期间的表现。与对照组相比,实验组表现出注意力、专注度、视觉注意力和唤醒度的提高,这通过首次注视时间和β波相对于α波的比值(BAR)的增加以及分心、工作量和注视次数的减少来衡量。