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在一个集成的 FGD-CABR 系统中,通过硫循环介导的 Fe(II)-EDTA 再生同时去除烟气中的 NO 和 SO。

Simultaneous removal of NO and SO from flue gas in an integrated FGD-CABR system by sulfur cycling-mediated Fe(II)EDTA regeneration.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150090, China.

State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150090, China.

出版信息

Environ Res. 2022 Apr 1;205:112541. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112541. Epub 2021 Dec 13.

Abstract

Chemical absorption-biological reduction (CABR) process is an attractive method for NO removal and Fe(II)EDTA regeneration is important to sustain high NO removal. In this study a sustainable and eco-friendly sulfur cycling-mediated Fe(II)EDTA regeneration method was incorporated in the integrated biological flue gas desulfurization (FGD)-CABR system. Here, we investigated the NO and SO removal efficiency of the system under three different flue gas flows (100 mL/min, 500 mL/min, and 1000 mL/min) and evaluated the feasibility of chemical Fe(III)EDTA reduction by sulfide in series of batch tests. Our results showed that complete SO removal was achieved at all the tested scenarios with sulfide, thiosulfate and S accumulation in the solution. Meanwhile, the total removal efficiency of NO achieved ∼100% in the system, of which 3.2%-23.3% was removed in spray scrubber and 76.7%-96.5% in EGSB reactor along with no NO emission. The optimal pH and S/Fe(III)EDTA for Fe(II)EDTA regeneration and S recovery was 8.0 and 1:2. The microbial community analysis results showed that the cooperation of heterotrophic denitrifier (Saprospiraceae_uncultured and Dechloromonas) and iron-reducing bacteria (Klebsiella and Petrimonas) in EGSB reactor and sulfide-oxidizing, nitrate-reducing bacteria (Azoarcus and Pseudarcobacter) in spray scrubber contributed to the efficient removal of NO in flue gas.

摘要

化学吸收-生物还原(CABR)工艺是一种很有吸引力的去除 NO 的方法,而 Fe(II)EDTA 的再生对于维持高去除率非常重要。在本研究中,将一种可持续且环保的硫循环介导的 Fe(II)EDTA 再生方法纳入集成生物烟气脱硫(FGD)-CABR 系统中。在此,我们在三种不同的烟气流量(100 mL/min、500 mL/min 和 1000 mL/min)下研究了该系统的 NO 和 SO 去除效率,并通过一系列批处理实验评估了化学 Fe(III)EDTA 被硫化物还原的可行性。我们的结果表明,在所有测试场景中,当有硫化物存在时,均能实现完全的 SO 去除,同时溶液中也会积累硫代硫酸盐和 S。同时,该系统中 NO 的总去除效率达到了 ∼100%,其中 3.2%-23.3%在喷雾洗涤器中去除,76.7%-96.5%在 EGSB 反应器中去除,同时没有 NO 排放。Fe(II)EDTA 再生和 S 回收的最佳 pH 值和 S/Fe(III)EDTA 值分别为 8.0 和 1:2。微生物群落分析结果表明,EGSB 反应器中异养反硝化菌(Saprospiraceae_uncultured 和 Dechloromonas)和铁还原菌(Klebsiella 和 Petrimonas)以及喷雾洗涤器中硫氧化、硝酸盐还原菌(Azoarcus 和 Pseudarcobacter)的协同作用,促进了烟气中 NO 的有效去除。

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