Sold S, Mummaneni B C, Michenfelder N C, Peng Y, Powell A K, Unterreiner A-N, Lefkidis G, Hübner W
Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, P.O. Box 3049, 67653, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
ChemistryOpen. 2022 May;11(5):e202100153. doi: 10.1002/open.202100153. Epub 2021 Dec 20.
We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy results of a {Ni Dy }-compound in DMF, which can be considered as a prototypic molecule for single molecule magnets. We apply state-of-the-art ab initio quantum chemistry to quantitatively describe the optical properties of an inorganic complex system comprising ten atoms to form the chromophoric unit, which is further stabilized by surrounding ligands. Two different basis sets are used for the calculations to specifically identify two dominant peaks in the ground state. Furthermore, we theoretically propagate the compound's correlated many-body wavefunction under the influence of a laser pulse as well as relaxation processes and compare against the time-resolved absorption spectra. The experimental data can be described with a time constant of several hundreds of femtoseconds attributed to vibrational relaxation and trapping into states localized within the band gap. A second time constant is ascribed to the excited state while trap states show lifetimes on a longer timescale. The theoretical propagation is performed with the density-matrix formalism and the Lindblad superoperator, which couples the system to a thermal bath, allowing us to extract relaxation times from first principles.
我们展示了对一种在N,N - 二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中的{Ni Dy}化合物的超快瞬态吸收光谱结果进行的实验与理论相结合的研究,该化合物可被视为单分子磁体的原型分子。我们应用最先进的从头算量子化学方法来定量描述一个由十个原子组成发色团单元的无机复合体系的光学性质,该发色团单元通过周围配体进一步稳定。计算中使用了两种不同的基组,以明确识别基态中的两个主峰。此外,我们在激光脉冲以及弛豫过程的影响下,从理论上传播该化合物的相关多体波函数,并与时间分辨吸收光谱进行比较。实验数据可以用几百飞秒的时间常数来描述,这归因于振动弛豫以及陷入带隙内的局域态。第二个时间常数归因于激发态,而陷阱态的寿命则处于更长的时间尺度。理论传播是用密度矩阵形式和林德布拉德超算符进行的,它将体系与热库耦合,使我们能够从第一性原理中提取弛豫时间。