San Diego State University, San Diego, California (Dr Graham); Sharp HealthCare, San Diego, California (Drs Graham, Ballejos, and Jenkins); and Sharp Chula Vista Medical Center, Chula Vista, California (Dr Kelley).
Julie Graham, PhD, APRN, ACCNS-AG, is a nurse scientist at San Diego State University and board-certified acute care clinical nurse specialist at Sharp HealthCare. Her doctoral and postdoctoral program of research is dedicated to oxygenation. She is also captain of Team OxygeNation, a group of nurse scientists and interdisciplinary collaborators dedicated to pulmonary critical care research.
J Infus Nurs. 2022;45(1):41-48. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000453.
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has tested nurse staffing and other resources necessary for lifesaving treatment. The emergency use authorization in November 2020 of bamlanivimab as monotherapy and casirivimab/imdevimab as combination therapy brought hope to many as an option for outpatients at risk for severe illness. However, logistical concerns were soon revealed, because safe administration requires a location where patients can receive specialized care and monitoring for a period of 2 hours. This type of therapy would normally be offered at an outpatient infusion center. These centers often serve persons who are immunocompromised, and introducing COVID-19-positive individuals could threaten the safety of this population. This article describes the deployment of an emergency department-embedded infusion center set up for the purpose of supporting community members and providers electing for this treatment option.
2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行考验了救生治疗所需的护士人员配备和其他资源。2020 年 11 月,巴伦尼单抗作为单药治疗和卡司瑞韦单抗/伊德韦单抗作为联合治疗被紧急授权使用,为有重症风险的门诊患者带来了希望。然而,很快就出现了后勤方面的问题,因为安全管理需要一个患者可以在其中接受专门护理和监测 2 小时的地方。这种治疗通常在门诊输液中心提供。这些中心通常为免疫功能低下的人提供服务,而引入 COVID-19 阳性个体可能会威胁到这部分人群的安全。本文介绍了为支持选择这种治疗方案的社区成员和提供者而设立的一个急诊室嵌入式输液中心的部署情况。