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[神经性厌食症:在新冠疫情期间发病率会增加吗?]

[Anorexia nervosa: does the incidence increase during the coronavirus pandemic?].

作者信息

Wässerle Ulrike, Ermer Uwe, Habisch Barbara, Seeliger Stephan

机构信息

Klinik für Kinder und Jugendliche, KJF Klinik Sankt Elisabeth, Müller-Gnadenegg-Weg 4, 86633 Neuburg/Donau, Deutschland.

出版信息

Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 2022;170(5):430-434. doi: 10.1007/s00112-021-01385-5. Epub 2021 Dec 23.

Abstract

Since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic and the associated lockdown measures, the number of children treated in this children's hospital for eating disorders and in particular anorexia nervosa has significantly increased.An increased focus on the control of body weight with restrictive eating habits or otherwise induced weight loss (sport) can compensate for fears of loss of control. Thinking and behavioral patterns which are typical for anorexia can be assessed as dysfunctional coping strategies of the corona pandemic in order to regain control (in the sense of a substitute structure) but also as a means of coping better with feelings of depression and anxiety.

摘要

自冠状病毒大流行开始及相关封锁措施实施以来,这家儿童医院收治的饮食失调尤其是神经性厌食症患儿数量显著增加。通过限制性饮食习惯或其他方式导致体重减轻(运动)来增加对体重控制的关注,可以弥补失控的恐惧。神经性厌食症典型的思维和行为模式可被视为应对新冠疫情的功能失调策略,目的是重新获得控制感(从替代结构的意义上讲),但也可作为更好应对抑郁和焦虑情绪的一种方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90c9/8696971/1b8ce99e90e7/112_2021_1385_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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