Department of Public Health, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Qassim University, Al Bukairiyah, Saudi Arabia.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2021 Dec;25(24):7709-7716. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202112_27617.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to describe personal and family-related factors affecting undergraduate students' willingness to volunteer during the pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted on undergraduate medical students at Qassim University in Saudi Arabia through an online survey. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A pre-validated online questionnaire on willingness to volunteer during the pandemic was distributed through various messenger groups and social media. The questionnaire comprised two sections to collect demographics and how likely the volunteers work during the pandemic in different circumstances. The distribution of these parameters was reported by frequency and proportion for categorical variables. In addition to descriptive analytics, a chi-square test was used to compare key explanatory parameters between the low and high likelihood of volunteering. Data were analysed using IBM SPSS statistical software (version 25, Armonk, NY, USA). RESULTS: There was a high likelihood of willingness (60.7%) to volunteer among undergraduate medical students. However, there was no statistically significant difference in baseline parameters like gender, academic year, age (in years), marital status, children, and elderly dependents between the high and low likelihood of volunteer (p >0.05). However, a statistically significant difference indicated the best description of one's living arrangement between volunteers' high and low probability (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggested that undergraduate medical students can be motivated to volunteer effectively in this pandemic by ensuring personal and family protection. This is vital to optimally redistribute the work burden and effectively channelize the workforce during a pandemic situation.
目的:本研究旨在描述影响医学生在疫情期间参与志愿服务意愿的个人和家庭因素。本横断面研究在沙特阿拉伯卡西姆大学通过在线调查对医学生进行。
方法:通过各种信使群组和社交媒体分发了一份预先验证的关于疫情期间志愿服务意愿的在线问卷。问卷分为两部分,收集人口统计学信息和志愿者在不同情况下参与疫情工作的可能性。将这些参数的分布以频率和比例表示进行分类变量。除了描述性分析外,还使用卡方检验比较了低和高志愿服务可能性之间的关键解释参数。使用 IBM SPSS 统计软件(版本 25,纽约州阿蒙克)进行数据分析。
结果:医学生有很高的志愿服务意愿(60.7%)。然而,在性别、学业年级、年龄(岁)、婚姻状况、子女和老年依赖者等基线参数方面,高和低志愿服务可能性之间没有统计学差异(p>0.05)。然而,一个人的居住安排在志愿者高概率和低概率之间存在统计学显著差异,这可以更好地描述这种差异(p<0.05)。
结论:我们的研究结果表明,可以通过确保个人和家庭保护,有效地激励医学生在疫情期间参与志愿服务。这对于在大流行期间最佳分配工作负担和有效引导劳动力至关重要。
J Community Health. 2022-2
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022-7-19