School of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK.
Centre for Health Science, Highland Medical Education Centre, Inverness, UK.
Clin Teach. 2022 Apr;19(2):143-149. doi: 10.1111/tct.13450. Epub 2022 Jan 4.
Developing collaborative practice through interprofessional education (IPE) activities in undergraduate healthcare curricula is advocated by the World Health Organisation and the regulatory bodies for Medicine and Pharmacy within the UK.
Our local faculty, comprising educators from within the Highland Pharmacy Education and Research Centre (HPERC) and Highland Medical Education Centre (HMEC), developed a 5-day IPE placement for pharmacy and medical students on clinical placement within NHS Highland.
We collected qualitative evaluation data using face-to-face focus group discussions with five pharmacy and four medical students (January 2020 cohort). Three key categories and multiple themes within each category were identified from participant narratives: Category 1, overall perception of experience-(themes: better than previous IPE experience; greater exposure to clinical pharmacy); Category 2, student interactions-(themes: learning with a buddy; understanding of interprofessional roles); Category 3, suggestions for improvement-(themes: choice of relevant clinical rotation and content; increase learning from clinical pharmacists; better orientation to placement). Overall, students valued their participation during this week and reported many benefits of learning with students from another profession. Students also highlighted suggestions to improve their learning experience.
This evaluation has indicated students' support for embedding interprofessional placements into their curricula. Clinical educators should consider designing similar placements, while further work should focus on inclusion of higher student numbers and look to include a range of professions and practice settings.
世界卫生组织和英国医药监管机构提倡在本科医疗保健课程中通过跨专业教育(IPE)活动来发展协作实践。
我们的本地教师由高地药学教育和研究中心(HPERC)和高地医学教育中心(HMEC)的教育工作者组成,为 NHS 高地的药学和医学生在临床实习中提供了为期 5 天的 IPE 实习。
我们使用面对面的焦点小组讨论收集了定性评估数据,参与者包括五名药学学生和四名医学学生(2020 年 1 月 cohort)。从参与者的叙述中确定了三个关键类别和每个类别中的多个主题:类别 1,整体体验感知-(主题:比以前的 IPE 体验更好;更多地接触临床药学);类别 2,学生互动-(主题:与伙伴一起学习;理解跨专业角色);类别 3,改进建议-(主题:选择相关的临床轮转和内容;从临床药师那里获得更多的学习;更好地适应实习)。总的来说,学生们非常重视他们在这一周的参与,并报告了与其他专业的学生一起学习的许多好处。学生们还强调了改进学习体验的建议。
这项评估表明学生支持将跨专业实习纳入他们的课程。临床教育工作者应该考虑设计类似的实习,同时进一步的工作应该侧重于增加更多学生的参与,并努力纳入一系列专业和实践环境。