Xu Hainan, Tan Shutao
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Department of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Cancer Manag Res. 2021 Dec 29;13:9423-9428. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S345309. eCollection 2021.
Renal cell carcinoma during pregnancy is extremely rare, but it is the commonest urological malignancy reported in pregnancy. Currently, no uniform domestic or international diagnostic or treatment criteria exist for these patients, so their diagnosis and treatment are challenging for urologists. The health and reproductive needs of these patients have improved in recent years because of the continuous development of medical technology. This article reviews the epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of renal cell carcinoma during pregnancy.
妊娠期肾细胞癌极为罕见,但却是妊娠期报告的最常见泌尿系统恶性肿瘤。目前,国内外对这类患者尚无统一的诊断或治疗标准,因此其诊断和治疗对泌尿外科医生来说具有挑战性。近年来,由于医疗技术的不断发展,这些患者的健康和生殖需求得到了改善。本文综述了妊娠期肾细胞癌的流行病学、危险因素、诊断、治疗及预后。