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一年级护理专业学生对冠状病毒(COVID-19)的恐惧与其职业态度之间的关系研究。

An Examination of the Relationship between Fear of Coronavirus (COVID-19) in First Year Nursing Students and Their Attitudes to the Profession.

作者信息

Yilmaz Dilek, Yilmaz Derya Uzelli

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.

Department of Nursing, İzmir Katip çelebi University, İzmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Curr Health Sci J. 2021 Jul-Sep;47(3):331-337. doi: 10.12865/CHSJ.47.03.01. Epub 2021 Sep 30.

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of determining the fear of coronavirus (COVID-19) and attitudes to the profession in first year nursing students, and examining the relationship between them. The descriptive study was conducted in April and May 2021 with first year students at the Nursing Department of Bursa Uludağ University. The research sample consisted of 156 students who participated voluntarily in the study. A Student Description Form, a Coronavirus (COVID-19) Fear Scale and an Attitude Scale for the Nursing Profession were used to collect research data. It was found that the nursing students included in the study had mean scores of 161.49±19.54 on the Attitude Scale for the Nursing Profession (ASNP) and 17.50±5.87 on the COVID-19 fear scale, and that there was a significant positive correlation between the two scores. The means scores on the ASNP and COVID-19 Fear Scale of female students and of students who experienced fear during the pandemic were significantly higher than those of other students (p<0.05). It was also determined that the attitude scores of students who had chosen the nursing department willingly were significantly higher than those of other students (p<0.05).

摘要

本研究旨在确定一年级护理专业学生对冠状病毒(COVID-19)的恐惧及对该专业的态度,并考察二者之间的关系。2021年4月至5月,对布尔萨乌鲁达大学护理系一年级学生开展了描述性研究。研究样本包括156名自愿参与研究的学生。使用学生描述表、冠状病毒(COVID-19)恐惧量表和护理专业态度量表收集研究数据。研究发现,参与研究的护理专业学生在护理专业态度量表(ASNP)上的平均得分为161.49±19.54,在COVID-19恐惧量表上的平均得分为17.50±5.87,且这两个分数之间存在显著正相关。女生以及在疫情期间经历过恐惧的学生在ASNP和COVID-19恐惧量表上的平均得分显著高于其他学生(p<0.05)。还确定了自愿选择护理专业的学生的态度得分显著高于其他学生(p<0.05)。

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