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与恩福妥滨单抗相关的皮肤毒性的临床和直接免疫荧光特征。

Clinical and direct immunofluorescence characteristics of cutaneous toxicity associated with enfortumab vedotin.

机构信息

Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.

Department of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 2022 Jul;187(1):126-127. doi: 10.1111/bjd.21022. Epub 2022 Apr 19.

Abstract

Enfortumab vedotin (EV), a novel antibody-drug conjugate approved for metastatic urothelial carcinoma, causes a variety of cutaneous adverse reactions. We present two cases of bullous eruptions following treatment with EV, both demonstrating IgG deposition on direct immunofluorescence (DIF) correlating to the location of nectin-4 in the epidermis. This suggests that the IgG component of EV binding to nectin-4 in keratinocytes is likely a primary contributor to the high rates of cutaneous toxicity.

摘要

恩福妥单抗(EV)是一种新型的抗体药物偶联物,已被批准用于治疗转移性尿路上皮癌,会引起多种皮肤不良反应。我们报告了两例 EV 治疗后出现大疱性皮疹的病例,这两例均显示 IgG 在直接免疫荧光(DIF)上沉积,与表皮中层粘连蛋白 4(nectin-4)的位置相对应。这表明 EV 与角质形成细胞中层粘连蛋白 4 结合的 IgG 成分可能是导致皮肤毒性发生率高的主要原因。

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