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连续谱中的准束缚态实现太赫兹自旋选择性完美吸收。

Terahertz spin-selective perfect absorption enabled by quasi-bound states in the continuum.

作者信息

Shen Zhonglei, Fang Xiangdong, Li Shengnan, Yin Wei, Zhang Liuyang, Chen Xuefeng

出版信息

Opt Lett. 2022 Feb 1;47(3):505-508. doi: 10.1364/OL.448624.

Abstract

Spin-selective absorption is broadly applicable to numerous photonic devices. Here, based on a stereoscopic full metallic resonator array, a terahertz chiral metasurface with a single-layer structure is proposed and numerically demonstrated. By employing the coupled-mode theory, we demonstrate that the chiral metasurface can near-perfectly absorb one circularly polarized wave in the quasi-bound states in the continuum-induced critical coupling region but non-resonantly reflect its counterparts. Interestingly, the linewidths and handedness of the proposed chiral metasurface can be flexibly controlled by an in-plane symmetry perturbation. Our designs might offer an alternative strategy to develop chiral metasurfaces apart from conventional methods and might stimulate many potential applications for emerging terahertz technologies.

摘要

自旋选择性吸收广泛适用于众多光子器件。在此,基于立体全金属谐振器阵列,提出并通过数值验证了一种具有单层结构的太赫兹手性超表面。通过运用耦合模理论,我们证明该手性超表面在连续态诱导临界耦合区域的准束缚态中能够近乎完美地吸收一个圆偏振波,而对其相反圆偏振波进行非共振反射。有趣的是,所提出的手性超表面的线宽和手性可以通过面内对称微扰灵活控制。我们的设计可能为开发手性超表面提供一种有别于传统方法的替代策略,并可能推动新兴太赫兹技术的许多潜在应用。

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