Saleem Rahat, Kukreja Bhavna Jha, Goyal Manish, Kumar Mukesh
Department of Periodontology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2022 Jan-Feb;26(1):89-93. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_90_20. Epub 2022 Jan 1.
Excessive gingival display can be an esthetic concern for the patient. Conventional lip repositioning provides a conservative surgical option with less patient morbidity. The unified technique is a modification of conventional lip repositioning technique using the orthodontic brackets as anchorage to provide better soft-tissue closure with the lesser chances of relapse. This technique has been modified to be less invasive with better results. In this case report, patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with short upper lip were recommended for the surgical lip repositioning to reduce excess gingival display. Cases were treated with conventional lip repositioning technique and with unified lip repositioning technique, and after evaluation, comparison was done postoperatively. The unified lip repositioning technique showed better results with a significant decrease of gingival appearance and more patient compliance. Thus, in patients with short upper lip, unified lip repositioning technique can be a viable conservative treatment option.
牙龈过度外露会成为患者关注的美学问题。传统的唇重新定位术提供了一种保守的手术选择,患者的发病率较低。统一技术是对传统唇重新定位技术的改良,使用正畸托槽作为锚定装置,以实现更好的软组织闭合,复发几率更小。该技术已被改良,创伤更小,效果更佳。在本病例报告中,建议接受正畸治疗且上唇较短的患者进行手术唇重新定位,以减少牙龈过度外露。病例分别采用传统唇重新定位技术和统一唇重新定位技术进行治疗,评估后对术后情况进行比较。统一唇重新定位技术显示出更好的效果,牙龈外观显著改善,患者依从性更高。因此,对于上唇较短的患者,统一唇重新定位技术可以是一种可行的保守治疗选择。