National Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine (NIRM), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Isra Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences, Isra University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
J Pak Med Assoc. 2021 Dec;71(12):2787-2793. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.969.
The Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific is the regional developmental arm of the United Nations. There are over 650 million persons with disabilities living in the region. In 2012, member countries, including Pakistan, launched the new decade of persons with disabilities from 2013 to 2022, adopting the Incheon Strategy to 'Make the Right Real', based on the Put Convention on the rights of Persons with Disabilities" and aimed at accelerating the disability inclusive development with 10 measurable goals and targets. The year 2017 marked the mid-point of that decade at which point member countries were to submit the Government Members Report on the Implementation of Incheon Strategy. The ambiguity in usage of terms, variable definition of disability, and use of impairment screens in population census of Pakistan has resulted in flawed data and underreporting of persons with disabilities. Pakistan provided data on only 13 of the 30 core indicators as part of its midpoint review. There is lack of awareness among ministries regarding the Incheon Strategy implementation.
亚洲及太平洋经济社会委员会是联合国的区域发展机构。本区域有超过 6.5 亿残疾人。2012 年,包括巴基斯坦在内的成员国发起了 2013-2022 年新的残疾人十年,以《仁川战略》为基础,即“落实权利”,该战略以《残疾人权利公约》为基础,旨在通过 10 项可衡量的目标和指标加速包容残疾人的发展。2017 年是该十年的中点,届时成员国将提交《政府成员执行仁川战略情况报告》。在巴基斯坦,术语使用上的不明确、残疾定义的多变以及人口普查中使用的障碍筛查,导致数据有缺陷,残疾人情况漏报。巴基斯坦仅作为其中期审查的一部分提供了 30 项核心指标中的 13 项数据。各部委对《仁川战略》的执行缺乏认识。