Gujarat Pollution Control Board, Gandhinagar 382 010, Gujarat, India; Sankalchand Patel Vidyadham, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar 384 315, Gujarat, India.
Gujarat Pollution Control Board, Gandhinagar 382 010, Gujarat, India; Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar 382030, Gujarat, India.
Bioresour Technol. 2022 Apr;349:126835. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.126835. Epub 2022 Feb 9.
Waste generation is associated with numerous environmental consequences, making it a point of discussion in the environmental arena. Efforts have been made around the world to develop a systematic management approach coupled with a sustainable treatment technology to maximize resource utilization of organic solid waste. Biorefineries and bio-based products play a critical role in lowering total emissions and supporting energy systems. However, economic viability of biorefineries, on the other hand, is a stumbling hurdle to their commercialization. This communication provides a thorough study of the concept of biorefinery in waste management, as well as technological advancements in this field. In addition, the notion of techno-economic assessment, as well as challenges and future prospects have been covered. To find the most technologically and economically viable solution, further techno-economic study to the new context is required. Overall, this communication would assist decision-makers in identifying environmentally appropriate biorefinery solutions ahead of time.
废物产生与许多环境后果有关，因此成为环境领域讨论的一个重点。为了最大限度地利用有机固体废物的资源，全世界都在努力开发一种系统的管理方法和可持续的处理技术。生物炼制厂和生物基产品在降低总排放量和支持能源系统方面发挥着关键作用。然而，生物炼制厂的经济可行性是其商业化的一个绊脚石。本通讯全面研究了生物炼制厂在废物管理中的概念，以及该领域的技术进步。此外，还涵盖了技术经济评估的概念以及面临的挑战和未来前景。为了找到最具技术和经济可行性的解决方案，需要对新情况进行进一步的技术经济研究。总的来说，本通讯将帮助决策者提前确定环境适宜的生物炼制厂解决方案。
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