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使用6F西蒙斯引导鞘进行经桡动脉左侧入路脑动脉瘤神经介入治疗的初步经验。

Initial Experience with Left Transradial Neurointerventions for Cerebral Aneurysms Using the 6-French Simmons Guiding Sheath.

作者信息

Uchida Masashi, Ito Hidemichi, Takasuna Hiroshi, Goto Tetsuya, Takumi Ichiro, Fukano Takayuki, Hagiwara Yuta, Tanaka Yuichiro

机构信息

Departments of Neurosurgery and Neurology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.

Departments of Neurosurgery and Neurology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.

出版信息

J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2022 Apr;31(4):106350. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2022.106350. Epub 2022 Feb 10.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The use of a transradial approach utilizing a Simmons-shaped catheter for neurointervention has been steadily increasing. Although the right radial artery is commonly used, in interventional cardiology, the left transradial approach offers clear clinical benefits for right-handed patients. To the best of our knowledge, no previous studies have examined intracranial aneurysm embolization with the routine use of the left transradial approach. The aim of this study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of left transradial intracranial aneurysm embolization.

METHODS

We conducted a retrospective review of a prospective database of consecutive patients who had undergone left transradial intracranial aneurysm coiling using a 6-French Simmons guiding sheath between January and August 2021. The following outcome variables were then analyzed: whether the catheterization was successful, the angiographical results, and the presence of any procedure-related complications.

RESULTS

In total, 25 patients underwent left transradial coiling for 15 anterior and 10 posterior circulation aneurysms. The Simmons guiding sheath could be successfully shaped and cannulated into the targeted vessel in all patients. All aneurysms were completely embolized without any complications. Immediate postoperative angiograms showed Raymond 1 in 10 aneurysms (40.0%), Raymond 2 in 12 (48.0%), and Raymond 3a in 3 (12.0%). None of the patients required crossover to the right radial or femoral arteries, and no radial artery spasms or occlusions were observed.

CONCLUSION

The results of this study suggest that the left transradial approach for intracranial aneurysm coiling is not only safe, effective, and technically feasible, but also provides improved comfort to right-handed patients.

摘要

目的

在神经介入中,使用西蒙斯形状导管的经桡动脉入路的应用一直在稳步增加。虽然右桡动脉是常用的,但在介入心脏病学中,左桡动脉入路对右利手患者具有明显的临床益处。据我们所知,以前没有研究探讨过常规使用左桡动脉入路进行颅内动脉瘤栓塞。本研究的目的是评估左桡动脉入路颅内动脉瘤栓塞的技术可行性。

方法

我们对2021年1月至8月期间使用6F西蒙斯引导鞘进行左桡动脉颅内动脉瘤栓塞的连续患者的前瞻性数据库进行了回顾性分析。然后分析以下结果变量:插管是否成功、血管造影结果以及是否存在任何与手术相关的并发症。

结果

共有25例患者接受了左桡动脉栓塞术,其中15例为前循环动脉瘤,10例为后循环动脉瘤。所有患者的西蒙斯引导鞘均可成功塑形并插入目标血管。所有动脉瘤均完全栓塞,无任何并发症。术后即刻血管造影显示,10个动脉瘤为雷蒙德1级(40.0%),12个为雷蒙德2级(48.0%),3个为雷蒙德3a级(12.0%)。没有患者需要转换到右桡动脉或股动脉,也未观察到桡动脉痉挛或闭塞。

结论

本研究结果表明,左桡动脉入路颅内动脉瘤栓塞不仅安全、有效且技术可行,而且能提高右利手患者的舒适度。

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