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对用磁性聚丙烯纤维制造的无缝针织面料表面磁通密度的探究。

Exploration of the Magnetic Flux Density on the Surface of Seamless Knitted Fabrics Manufactured with Magnetic Polypropylene Fibers.

作者信息

Xiang Yimin, Su Miao, Jin Zimin, Chen Kunying, Tao Jianwei, Shi Zhansong

机构信息

College of Textile Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.

Zhejiang Bangjie Holding Group Co., Ltd., Yiwu 322000, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2022 Jan 24;15(3):880. doi: 10.3390/ma15030880.

Abstract

In this paper, magnetic fibers were integrated with seamless knitting technology. Additionally, the raw materials for the outer fabrics and the relevant yarn feed ratio were designed, including the polypropylene yarn with different magnetic powder contents (0%, 10% and 50%) and its yarn feed ratio (100:0, 75:25, 50:50 and 25:75) to graphene viscose yarn. In addition, weft plain stitch, 1 + 1 mock rib and 1 + 3 mock rib were adopted to weave polyamide fiber/polyurethane fiber wrap yarn as the lining materials into 12 knitted fabric samples on a seamless knitting machine according to the partial addition method in the orthogonal experimental design. As per the test and analysis results of the magnetic flux density on the front and back surfaces of 12 seamless knitted fabrics, polypropylene yarn with different magnetic powder contents in outer fabrics is the most significant factor affecting the magnetic flux density on the surface, followed by the yarn feed ratio of outer fabrics and fabric stitches. The findings in this study can provide a reference and theoretical basis for the specification design of seamless knitted fabrics manufactured by magnetic fabrics to a certain extent.

摘要

在本文中,将磁性纤维与无缝针织技术相结合。此外,还对外层织物的原材料及相关喂纱比进行了设计,包括不同磁粉含量(0%、10%和50%)的聚丙烯纱线及其与石墨烯粘胶纱线的喂纱比(100:0、75:25、50:50和25:75)。另外,根据正交试验设计中的部分添加法,采用纬平针组织、1+1双罗纹组织和1+3双罗纹组织,在无缝针织机上以聚酰胺纤维/聚氨酯纤维包覆纱线作为衬里材料编织成12个针织物样本。根据对12种无缝针织物正反面磁通密度的测试与分析结果,外层织物中不同磁粉含量的聚丙烯纱线是影响表面磁通密度的最显著因素,其次是外层织物的喂纱比和织物组织。本研究结果在一定程度上可为磁性织物制造的无缝针织物的规格设计提供参考和理论依据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/208d/8836944/d7f0851d0f2e/materials-15-00880-g001.jpg

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