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基于码分多址的超声波室内定位系统的仿真工具和在线演示。

Simulation Tool and Online Demonstrator for CDMA-Based Ultrasonic Indoor Localization Systems.

机构信息

Department of Electronics, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.

Signal Theory and Communications Department, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28942 Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jan 28;22(3):1038. doi: 10.3390/s22031038.

Abstract

This work presents the CODEUS platform, which includes a simulation tool together with an online experimental demonstrator to offer analysis and testing flexibility for researchers and developers in Ultrasonic Indoor Positioning Systems (UIPSs). The simulation platform allows most common encoding techniques and sequences to be tested in a configurable UIPS. It models the signal modulation and processing, the ultrasonic transducers' response, the beacon distribution, the channel propagation effects, the synchronism, and the application of different positioning algorithms. CODEUS provides results and performance analysis for different metrics and at different stages of the signal processing. The UIPS simulation tool is specified by means of the MATLAB© App-Designer environment, which enables the definition of a user-friendly interface. It has also been linked to an online demonstrator that can be managed remotely by means of a website, thus avoiding any hardware requirement or equipment on behalf of researchers. This demonstrator allows the selected transmission schemes, modulation or encoding techniques to be validated in a real UIPS, therefore enabling a fast and easy way of carrying out experimental tests in a laboratory environment, while avoiding the time-consuming tasks related to electronic design and prototyping in the UIPS field. Both simulator and online demonstrator are freely available for researchers and students through the corresponding website.

摘要

本工作提出了 CODEUS 平台,它包括一个仿真工具和一个在线实验演示器,为超声室内定位系统(UIPS)的研究人员和开发者提供分析和测试的灵活性。仿真平台允许在可配置的 UIPS 中测试最常见的编码技术和序列。它对信号调制和处理、超声换能器的响应、信标分布、信道传播效应、同步和不同定位算法的应用进行建模。CODEUS 为不同的指标和信号处理的不同阶段提供结果和性能分析。UIPS 仿真工具是通过 MATLAB© App-Designer 环境指定的,这使得能够定义一个用户友好的界面。它还与一个在线演示器链接,可以通过网站远程管理,从而避免了研究人员的任何硬件要求或设备。该演示器允许在真实的 UIPS 中验证所选的传输方案、调制或编码技术,从而在实验室环境中提供了一种快速简便的实验测试方法,同时避免了与 UIPS 领域的电子设计和原型制作相关的耗时任务。仿真器和在线演示器都可以通过相应的网站免费提供给研究人员和学生。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c71/8840096/7dd272f41874/sensors-22-01038-g001.jpg

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