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多奈-巴罗综合征患儿人工耳蜗植入后的表现:一例报告

Performance of Children With Donnai-Barrow Syndrome After Cochlear Implantation: A Case Report.

作者信息

Alyousef Mohammed Yousef, Abuhaimed Alanoud A, Alkelabi Dania M, AlKahtani Maram, Yousef Einas M, Yousef Medhat F

机构信息

Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.

Otolaryngology, MED-EL Medical Electronics, Riyadh, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jan 9;14(1):e21063. doi: 10.7759/cureus.21063. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Abstract

Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) is a rare autosomal recessive hereditary disorder that affects a variety of body systems. One of the most common symptoms in DBS patients is severe bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. The objective of this report is to highlight the performance of such patients after receiving cochlear implants as a management of their hearing loss. We reviewed the medical records of two cousins diagnosed with DBS before and after cochlear implantation, with a particular focus on their auditory and language performance. After receiving the cochlear implant, both patients showed substantial progress in auditory and speech perception, as well as their intelligence quotients, allowing them to join mainstream schools. In conclusion, our findings showed that cochlear implantation can be considered an ideal approach for the management of DBS patients who suffer from bilateral sensorineural hearing loss.

摘要

唐纳-巴罗综合征(DBS)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传性疾病,会影响多种身体系统。DBS患者最常见的症状之一是严重的双侧感音神经性听力损失。本报告的目的是强调此类患者接受人工耳蜗植入以治疗听力损失后的表现。我们回顾了两名被诊断为DBS的堂兄弟在人工耳蜗植入前后的病历,特别关注他们的听觉和语言表现。接受人工耳蜗植入后,两名患者在听觉和言语感知以及智商方面都取得了显著进步,使他们能够进入主流学校。总之,我们的研究结果表明,人工耳蜗植入可被视为治疗患有双侧感音神经性听力损失的DBS患者的理想方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced0/8826483/a3c63a06506a/cureus-0014-00000021063-i01.jpg

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